The chart below gives information about how families in one country spent their weekly income in 1968 and in 2018. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

The chart below gives information about how families in one country spent their weekly income in 1968 and in 2018. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
IELTS Writing Task Chart for The chart below gives information about how families in one country spent their weekly income in 1968 and in 2018. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
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The bar graph illustrates data on weekly family expenditure in a specific country in 1968 and 2018.
Overall
Linking Words
, in 2018, families spent the most on leisure items, which was roughly three times that in 1968.
In contrast
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, the largest expenditure in 1968 was on food. Over the course of fifty years, only household goods remained at the same percentage of total spending. In 2018,
only
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apply
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leisure items were the only
category
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that exceeded 20% of weekly family
income
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, reaching around 23%.
Following
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this
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category
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, spending on housing and food ranked second and
third,
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at about 19% and 17%, respectively. Among other types of spending,
such
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as fuel and power, clothing and footwear, household goods, personal goods, and transport, only transport exceeded 10% of weekly family
income
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and was higher than in 1968. Notably, in 1968, food was the most significant weekly expenditure for families, accounting for 35% of their
income
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, making it the largest
category
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of spending that year.
Additionally
Linking Words
, no other
category
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exceeded 10% of weekly
income
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. That year, families spent 10% of their
income
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on both housing and clothing & footwear.

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Sentences: Add more complex sentences.
Vocabulary: Replace the words category, income with synonyms.
Topic Vocabulary:
  • compare
  • spending patterns
  • allocated
  • weekly income
  • significant changes
  • essential items
  • food
  • housing
  • clothing
  • leisure
  • communication
  • increase
  • decrease
  • twofold rise
  • substantial increase
  • quadrupling
  • declined
  • food and drink
  • slight increase
  • prioritizing
  • necessities
  • transitioned
  • portio
  • non-essential items
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