Some people say that protecting the environment is the governments’ responsibility. others believe that every individual should take responsibility for it. Discuss Both views and give your opinion.

The fourth industrial revolution has caused detrimental effects on the
environment
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. Several accusations have been pointed at
governments
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by climate activists
while
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others associated these negative consequences with community behaviour. Since
this
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argument remains a bone of contention,
this
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essay will discuss both perspectives and reasons viewed by each party.
To begin
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with, many consider
governments
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to be in charge of the disasters occurring in natural habitats around the globe. Today, plenty of areas are suffering from drought, with many species being to anticipated be extinct.
Thus
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, environmental advocates reiterate that the public sector has to shoulder the responsibility of restoring and conserving both marine and land areas.
This
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is believed
so
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to be
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because country leaders can allocate large investments in green initiatives and projects
as well as
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encourage collective climate action to bring about large-scale effects.
Moreover
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, by enacting the proper laws and regulations, it is within the hands of
governments
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to restrict industries that contribute to contaminating water bodies,
such
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as the oil sector.
In contrast
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, individuals argue that our daily practices are factors in play in polluting the
environment
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. A wider segment of society nowadays prefers to use plastic and polymers
to
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as
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sustainable materials.
For instance
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, a family who spends time in a national park opts for single-use spoons, straws, and plates to name a few. These disposable items, upon decomposing, emit CO2 emissions into the atmosphere, exacerbating the Ozone layer and the increase of unfiltered sun rays.
In addition
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, plastic requires a long process of recycling, which most of the community does not take into consideration and throws these everyday items in the wrong bins.
Furthermore
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, men and women are not completely convinced to use alternatives that can help the
environment
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. Examples include electric cars and bicycles, two means of transport that release a lower amount of greenhouse gas emissions into the air. In conclusion, it is fundamental to protect the
environment
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. Despite the common fallacy that
governments
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are in the wrong for not taking urgent steps to reduce various types of pollution, individuals are playing a major role in putting land and sea areas at risk. In my view, households need to follow a new approach and become more environmentally friendly to preserve the Earth.

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coherence and cohesion
Make sure each point you discuss is clearly linked to the main argument. This will help your essay flow better.
task achievement
Include some personal opinions or experiences to make your argument stronger and more relatable.
coherence and cohesion
Try to use simpler language to express your ideas. This makes it easier to understand your points clearly.
task achievement
Good balance between discussing both views.
coherence and cohesion
Clear introduction and conclusion that outline your main points.

Your opinion

Don’t put your opinion unless you are asked to give it.

If the question asks what you think, you MUST give your opinion to get a good score.

Don’t leave your opinion until the conclusion.

Here are examples of instructions that require you to give your opinion:

...do you agree or disagree?...do you think...?...your opinion...?

Topic Vocabulary:
  • Sustainable development
  • Eco-friendly
  • Conservation
  • Renewable resources
  • Carbon footprint
  • Emissions
  • Biodiversity
  • Climate action
  • Grassroots
  • Legislation
  • Environmental stewardship
  • Recycling
  • Deforestation
  • Greenhouse gases
  • Ecological balance
  • Public awareness
  • Habitat preservation
  • Corporate social responsibility
  • Ecosystem services
  • Pollution control
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