In many countries around the world, rural people are moving to cities, so the population in the countryside is decreasing. Do you think this is a positive or a negative development?

In recent years, people from rural areas have been migrating to
cities
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, which has caused a decrease in the countryside population.
However
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, I believe that
such
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a condition is a positive development
due to
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the better academic resources and
job
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opportunities that
cities
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can offer. The developed
cities
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provide high-quality academic institutions compared to schools in rural areas, in terms of materials, learning methods, qualified tutors, and exposure to practical learning.
Such
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resources help students perform better, learn more effectively, and, in the long term, reach their academic potential.
For instance
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, in 2019, 85% of high school students in Indonesia who received scholarships from the government were from Jakarta and Surabaya, which are known as two of the most developed
cities
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in Indonesia. Another positive development is the wide range of
job
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opportunities and career advancement prospects.
This
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is because urban
cities
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are home to many industries, including finance, technology, healthcare, and creative sectors.
Furthermore
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, many industries offer high-paying jobs and better chances for promotion, professional development, and networking, making them more appealing to
job
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seekers. To illustrate, a recent report by a non-governmental organisation on labour issues stated that Jakarta, the capital city of Indonesia, is the best city to work in, based on several criteria , including the variety of
job
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markets and competitiveness of salaries. In conclusion, the recent phenomenon of rural citizens moving to
cities
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brings significant positive developments, particularly in education and career advancement.

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coherence and cohesion
Use more linking words to improve the flow between ideas.
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content
Good use of specific examples to support your points.
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Well-structured paragraphs with clear main ideas.

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To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

Topic Vocabulary:
  • rural-to-urban migration
  • population shift
  • positive impact
  • negative impact
  • urbanization
  • job opportunities
  • access to education
  • access to healthcare
  • urban infrastructure
  • rural traditions
  • cultural heritage
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