The diagram illustrates the various stages involved in the production of bottled and canned carbonated drinks, beginning with 
water
 purification and ending with packaging for delivery.
Use synonyms
Overall
, the process comprises five distinct stages, starting with Linking Words
water
 cleaning and culminating in the packaging of the final product. Use synonyms
While
 the process is mostly uniform for both bottled and canned drinks, they diverge briefly during the filling Linking Words
stage
.
In the initial Use synonyms
stage
, raw Use synonyms
water
 is first filtered to eliminate impurities. It Use synonyms
then
 passes through a Linking Words
water
 softener, where chemicals are added to enhance Use synonyms
water
 quality. Use synonyms
This
 treated Linking Words
water
 is Use synonyms
subsequently
 pumped into electric heaters, marking the beginning of the second Linking Words
stage
. The heated Use synonyms
water
 travels through a cooling pipe before carbon dioxide is introduced to initiate carbonation.
Once carbonated, the Use synonyms
water
 enters a mixing tank, where flavourings, syrup, and colouring agents are added. The resulting beverage is Use synonyms
then
 subjected to a second round of filtration to ensure quality. At Linking Words
this
 point, the production process divergesLinking Words
:
 the carbonated drink is either poured into bottles or filled into cans, depending on the intended packaging.
In the final Punctuation problem
;
stage
, the filled containers are packed and prepared for transportation to supermarkets, where the product becomes available to consumers.Use synonyms