The graph below gives information about the percentage of the population in four Asian countries living in cities from 1970 to 2020, with predictions for 2030 and 2040. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

The graph below gives information about the percentage of the population in four Asian countries living in cities from 1970 to 2020, with predictions for 2030 and 2040. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
IELTS Writing Task Chart for The graph below gives information about the percentage of the population in four Asian countries living in cities from 1970 to 2020, with predictions for 2030 and 2040. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The graph illustrates the percentage of the
population
Use synonyms
living in urban areas in four Asian countries—Malaysia, the Philippines, Indonesia, and Thailand—from 1970 to 2020, with projections extending to 2040.
Overall
Linking Words
, all four countries experienced significant urbanisation during the period, a trend
that is
Linking Words
expected to continue. Among them, Malaysia saw the most dramatic increase and is predicted to have over 80% of its
population
Use synonyms
living in cities by 2040. In 1970, only about 30% of Malaysians lived in urban areas, but
this
Linking Words
figure rose steadily, reaching nearly 50% by 1990. After that, Malaysia became the most urbanised of the four countries and is projected to see its urban
population
Use synonyms
exceed 80% by 2040. The Philippines had the highest urbanisation rate in 1970. Despite some fluctuations between 1980 and 2010, its urban
population
Use synonyms
increased by roughly 10% and is expected to surpass 50% by 2040. Indonesia started with the lowest urban
population
Use synonyms
in 1970, but it experienced consistent growth, overtaking Thailand in 2000 and the Philippines in 2010. It is forecast to reach about 60% urbanisation by 2040. Thailand,
on the other hand
Linking Words
, saw a noticeable increase in urban
population
Use synonyms
between 1970 and 1990.
However
Linking Words
, the rate
then
Linking Words
remained relatively flat until 2020, after which it is projected to rise sharply, reaching approximately 50% by 2040.

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Vocabulary: Replace the words population with synonyms.
Vocabulary: The word "increase" was used 3 times.
Vocabulary: The word "about" was used 2 times.
Topic Vocabulary:
  • graph
  • percentage
  • population
  • cities
  • Asian countries
  • 1970
  • 2020
  • predictions
  • 2030
  • 2040
  • estimations
  • urban
  • increasing
  • steadily
  • Japan
  • China
  • rise
  • urbanization
  • South Korea
  • India
  • upward trend
  • slow pace
  • surpass
  • resided
  • projected
  • moderate increase
  • significant surge
  • exceed
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