Overpopulation in many major urban centers around the world is a major problem. What are the causes of this? How can this problem be solved?

It is commonly assumed that
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an excessive size of population in numerous urban cities is an important concern.
Although
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a lack of employment opportunities in rural
areas
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,
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and poor
entertaining
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facilities may be considered as the prime causes, governments can take steps to address
this
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problem. First and foremost,
it is clear that
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an increasing number of people in cities may possibly stem from the fact that
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countryside regions predominantly fail to offer favourable circumstances for their residents, in terms of employment. It is true that
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rural places are mostly specialised in the agricultural sector, which creates a challenge for individuals to find proper jobs.
Moreover
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, some candidates are looking for
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positions that are not common in villages.
Thus
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, to ensure their career growth and financial stability, people start to move to urban
areas
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.
For example
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, most employees in Azerbaijan, working for large organisations
such
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as Socar, are those who came from suburban regions.
Secondly
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, a lack of entertainment facilities has a significant impact on making people leave their homes in rural
areas
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. Unfortunately, the largest projects of shopping malls, parks and other venues are planned in urban regions, especially in capital cities.
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, the rural population, in search of a more engaging lifestyle, decide to change their current locations. All these factors directly contribute to overpopulation.
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, even though above mentioned reasons exist, authorities can still take effective measures to mitigate the issue.
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, a number of reforms may be done to combat poor infrastructure in
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remote places. The government can introduce new facilities ,
such
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as new shopping centres, and even encourage businesses to open new branches of large corporations in
countryside
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the countryside
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.
Consequently
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, inhabitants of rural
areas
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are more likely to stay and develop in their hometowns, rather than to move in search of new opportunities. In conclusion,
although
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there are some key causes ,
such
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as poor job opportunities, that lead to overpopulation, a number of public policies to improve the quality of rural lifestyle can be conducted to prevent and reduce
this
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phenomenon.

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task response
The essay needs a clearer view and a stronger link between ideas. State a clear point in each paragraph and end with a clear and short conclusion.
coherence
Better flow by using short sentences and simple links like and, also, but. Use one idea per paragraph and connect them with easy signs.
grammar
Check grammar. Watch verb and noun form and spelling. Use simple, correct forms to make your text easy to read.
examples
Give a real example and explain it. The Azerbaijan example works but tell how it shows the point.
content
Give two or three clear steps as policy to fix the issue, not only ideas. This helps task full fill.
content
The essay tries to cover both causes and ways to fix the problem
content
There is an example from life to support a point
structure
It ends with a short wrap up

Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...
Topic Vocabulary:
  • Urbanization
  • Migration
  • Sustainable development
  • Infrastructure
  • Population density
  • Urban sprawl
  • Urban planning
  • Renewable energy
  • Family planning
  • Rural economies
  • Public transport
  • Living standards
  • Healthcare access
  • Educational facilities
  • Employment opportunities
  • Regulations
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