Lack of fresh water is becoming a global issue of increasing importance. What is the cause of this problem? What measures could be taken to overcome these problems?

Freshwater is considered one of the most important resources in various sectors.
However
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, with the passage of time, the total amount of freshwater has declined significantly and has become a concerning issue both in developed and developing countries.
This
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essay will examine the primary causes of the decrease in freshwater and suggest measures to reduce
this
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worsening problem. One of the leading causes of reducing clean
water
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is the inevitable growth of the global population.
This
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is mostly because it increases the demand for
water
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not only in domestic settings but
also
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in industrial and agricultural fields.
According to
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the United Nations, nearly 2 billion people worldwide live in regions experiencing high
water
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stress, primarily because of rising populations and intensive farming and industrial activities.
Furthermore
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, unpredictable and extreme changes in weather patterns
also
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threaten
water
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resources.
For instance
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, many farmers have experienced crop failures
due to
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severe droughts. To address the decline in freshwater availability, governments should prioritise investment in wastewater treatment technology. By recycling and purifying used
water
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,
such
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facilities can significantly increase the supply of clean
water
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for households, agriculture, and industry.
In addition
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, expanding technology nationwide would reduce the reliance on natural freshwater sources, ensuring that
water
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consumption remains sustainable in the long term.
Moreover
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, providing public education on
water
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conservation can
also
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increase public awareness of the importance of saving
water
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. In conclusion, the increasing shortage of freshwater is largely driven by rapid population growth and climate change.
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, with effective government efforts,
such
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as improving
water
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management facilities and promoting public education, the reduction in
water
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resources can be handled more effectively.

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language use
Your essay has a clear layout, but some parts feel wordy. Try simpler language and fewer long phrases.
content
Fill out the task by giving more full view of causes and more value to each measure. Add at least two clear examples for each measure.
linguistic
Be precise in word choice. Some phrases, like 'inevitable growth' or 'expanding technology nationwide', can mislead or confuse. Rephrase to be clearer.
grammar
Check spelling and style, and keep consistency in British spelling if you use it (prioritise).
data
Use more data from real water use or policy facts to back up your points.
structure
Clear layout with an introduction, main concern, and conclusion.
linking
Good use of linking words to connect ideas.
content
Key causes (population growth and climate change) and practical solutions (water treatment) are well chosen.

Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...
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