More students are deciding to study science-related subjects at university rather than more traditional subjects. What are the causes of this? What affects will it have on society?

Numerous
students
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are now choosing to study
science
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-related courses at the university level rather than traditional cultural subjects. The main reasons behind
this
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trend are career goals and personal
interest
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interests
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.
However
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,
this
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change
also
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has several consequences for society. One important cause is better career opportunities. Many companies and governments are investing large amounts of money in
science
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and technology, which creates many jobs with high salaries.
For example
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, a recent survey in Pakistan showed that about 75 per cent of
students
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studying
science
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chose it mainly because of better job prospects and higher income. Another cause is personal interest. With new discoveries being made every day, many young people are excited about
science
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and want to study subjects that feel modern and useful for the future.
This
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trend
also
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brings some effects on society. On the negative side, fewer
students
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are studying cultural subjects, which may lead to a loss of cultural knowledge and traditions. Cultural studies are important because they help people understand and preserve their history and values. On the positive side, the rise of
science
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students
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produces more skilled scientists, who are essential for a country’s progress in technology and the economy.
For instance
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, Japan’s growth as a strong economy was largely supported by its scientists, who played a key role in technological development. In conclusion, the shift towards
science
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-related courses is mainly caused by better career opportunities and growing interest among
students
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.
While
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this
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trend brings benefits
such
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as more scientists and technological progress, it
also
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creates challenges, especially the decline of cultural studies.

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Task response
Plan what you will say. For each part, write one idea only and show how it starts and ends.
Coherence
Use small but clear links to show cause and effect, like because, so, as a result.
Examples
Give more clear proof or facts for your points, with small figures if you can.
Lexical resource
Keep right word choice and short form for easy read; avoid long or hard words.
Content
The essay shows causes and effects in a good order.
Organization
Intro and conclusion are present.
Content
There is a balance of good and bad effects.

Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

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