Some people think that economic growth is the most important goal for a country, while others believe that other types of progress, such as social or environmental development, are equally important. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

In recent years, the question of whether economic prosperity is considered the most determining factor for a nation has been widely debated. Whilst some contend that a nation's development is measured through its economic growth, others believe that social and environmental progress should be equally considered.
This
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essay will discuss both perspectives and explain why I support the latter viewpoint. On the one hand, opponents argue that economic expansion can make the country stronger. They point out that a strong economy creates jobs, increases tax revenue, and enhances living standards. Citizens have more opportunities not only to obtain high-paying jobs but
also
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to enhance their
overall
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well-being through a high quality of life.
For example
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, South Korea and China have lifted millions of citizens out of poverty by investing in rapid industrialisation, which has substantially improved the economy of the two countries.
Moreover
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, a wealthy nation can invest in infrastructure, healthcare, and defence, all of which contribute to better living conditions.
On the other hand
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, I agree with those who advocate that there are no long-term benefits without progress in social and environmental aspects. Even though rapid industrialisation offers numerous jobs to individuals, it causes more harm than good by creating problems
such
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as climate change, pollution, and deforestation, leading to the deterioration of both ecosystems and human life.
Furthermore
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, if an affluent country does not distribute its wealth fairly, it will widen the gap between the rich and the poor, which ultimately will increase the crime rates caused by frustrated residents.
For instance
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,
while
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the United States has one of the strongest economies worldwide, a large proportion of its population suffers from serious issues, including homelessness, healthcare inequality, and environmental degradation.
To conclude
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,
although
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economic prosperity is an important factor, I am convinced that social and environmental aspects are even more significant. Nations should allocate resources equally without harming biodiversity to ensure sustainable progress.

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structure
Make the main idea of each paragraph clear with a short topic sentence.
coherence
Use simple link words to connect ideas between sentences.
content
Add more details to each example and data to back up your point.
grammar
Check grammar and keep sentences short to avoid long errors.
task
State your view clearly at the end of the essay to leave a strong final point.
content
Good balance of view with both sides and a clear opinion.
structure
Clear structure with an intro and conclusion.
content
Good use of examples from real countries.
Topic Vocabulary:
  • economic growth
  • economy
  • country
  • jobs
  • work
  • money
  • life
  • income
  • health
  • education
  • environment
  • pollution
  • air
  • water
  • nature
  • sustainable
  • growth
  • development
  • policy
  • government
  • business
  • invest
  • balance
  • trade-off
  • well-being
  • progress
  • future
  • inequality
  • fairness
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