Access to clean water is a basic human right. Therefore every home should have a water supply that is provided free of charge. Do you agree or disagree?

Since clean
water
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is undeniably a fundamental necessity for human survival and well-being, some argue that its provision should be free of charge to all households.
However
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, I firmly disagree with the notion that
water
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should be supplied without cost, as
such
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a policy would entail significant practical and ethical drawbacks.
Firstly
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, providing
water
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free of charge would be economically unsustainable for governments and could lead to severe
resource
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depletion. The complex processes of
water
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purification, distribution, and the ongoing maintenance of extensive infrastructure networks demand substantial financial investment. If these costs are not recovered through user fees, the burden would fall entirely on public funds, potentially diverting crucial resources from other essential public services
such
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as healthcare or education.
Moreover
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, when a
resource
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is perceived as free, there is a natural tendency for people to undervalue it and consume it without restraint.
This
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could lead to widespread overconsumption and wastage, exacerbating the global issue of
water
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scarcity and placing immense pressure on already dwindling natural
water
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sources.
For instance
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, in regions already grappling with severe drought, a free
water
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policy could accelerate the depletion of vital aquifers and reservoirs, threatening long-term environmental stability.
Furthermore
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, a blanket free
water
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policy might not be the most equitable or effective solution for ensuring universal access to
this
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vital
resource
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. Wealthier households, who can easily afford to pay for
water
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, would benefit unnecessarily from a free supply,
while
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the funds could be better allocated to supporting truly vulnerable populations. A more equitable approach would involve targeted subsidies or assistance programs for low-income families, ensuring that affordability is not a barrier to accessing clean
water
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without creating unnecessary financial strain on the public purse.
Additionally
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, without a revenue stream from user fees,
water
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utility companies might struggle to maintain high standards of purification and infrastructure upkeep.
This
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could compromise
water
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quality and reliability, posing significant public health risks, especially in densely populated urban areas where infrastructure degradation can have widespread consequences. In conclusion,
while
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the fundamental right to clean
water
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is indisputable, the proposition of providing it entirely free of charge is fraught with economic and environmental pitfalls. A more pragmatic and sustainable approach would involve fair pricing
coupled with
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targeted support for those unable to afford it, thereby ensuring both accessibility and responsible
resource
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management.

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task response
State your view in one clear sentence at the start and keep it till the end.
task response
Make a short plan at start and a short end at the end to show a full answer.
coherence cohesion
In each group of ideas, put one idea and a small example.
coherence cohesion
Use simple link words to join ideas, like first, also, but, then.
task response
Clear view and strong stand.
coherence cohesion
Good flow from idea to idea and a clear end.
coherence cohesion
Use of examples to show cost and value.
Word Count

IELTS says that you should write a minimum of 250 words in writing task 2. If you go under word count you will lose marks in task response.

A very long essay will not give you a higher band score.

Aim for between 260 to 290 words in writing task 2. This will ensure a concise essay and will be realistic in terms of time management. You have only 40 minutes to write the essay and you need around 10 minutes of planning time, so you will not be able to write a long essay in 30 minutes.

Topic Vocabulary:
  • basic
  • human
  • right
  • water
  • supply
  • provided
  • free
  • charge
  • agree
  • disagree
  • health
  • essential
  • sick
  • diseases
  • supports
  • education
  • children
  • focus
  • learning
  • searching
  • better
  • futures
  • reduce
  • poverty
  • families
  • save
  • money
  • spend
  • important
  • needs
  • promote
  • equality
  • chance
  • access
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