In many countries, people are now living longer than ever before. Some people say an ageing population creates problems for governments. Other people think there are benefits if society has more elderly people. To what extent do the advantages of having an aging population outweigh the disadvantages?

Compare
Wrong verb form
Compared
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to 50 years ago
Linking Words
Punctuation problem
, this
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this
Fix the agreement mistake
these
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days
people
Use synonyms
who
lives
Correct subject-verb agreement
live
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long live increased.
Scinetists
Correct your spelling
Scientists
says
Correct subject-verb agreement
say
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that
average
Correct article usage
the average
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time of living was 50-60, but now
its
Use the right word
it's
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70-80.
People
Use synonyms
are in two different
opinion
Fix the agreement mistake
opinions
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about
this
Linking Words
information, but why
it’s
Verb problem
is it
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better to have
an
Correct article usage
apply
show examples
elder
Use the right word
older
show examples
people
Use synonyms
? In 90’s
elder
Replace the word
elderly
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people
Use synonyms
from
Correct article usage
the 80’s
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80’s
Correct your spelling
80s
died alreally young age. The reason is a world war, stress
and
Punctuation problem
, and
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not knowing about
medicine good
Correct word order
good medicine
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. In
2025
Punctuation problem
2025,
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we don’t have that kind of issue in most
of
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apply
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countries for a
while
Linking Words
. It means that
people
Use synonyms
has
Correct subject-verb agreement
have
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a chance to live longer, but part of society believes that
ageing
Correct article usage
an ageing
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population creates problems for governments. In their
opinion
Add a comma
opinion,
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they take
a
Change preposition
up a
show examples
lot
Use synonyms
of
place
Use the right word
space
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and
Punctuation problem
, and
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they need special treatment
that is
Linking Words
quite expensive. But
position
Correct article usage
the position
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that there are more advantages than disadvantages it’s stronger. Aged
people
Use synonyms
has
Correct subject-verb agreement
have
show examples
an
Correct article usage
apply
show examples
more experience
and
Punctuation problem
, and
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they have seen two centuries
there
Punctuation problem
; there
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a
Verb problem
have been a
show examples
lot
Use synonyms
of historical moments
happened
Verb problem
apply
show examples
. We think that
experience
Correct article usage
the experience
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that
Correct word choice
apply
show examples
they have won’t
take
Verb problem
let
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us
to
Verb problem
make to
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do mistake twice.
For
Linking Words
example
Add a comma
example,
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most
of
Change preposition
apply
show examples
people
Use synonyms
in
Correct article usage
the goverment
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goverment
Correct your spelling
government
are
people
Use synonyms
who
is
Correct subject-verb agreement
are
show examples
older than 50-60 years. It means that they know what they are doing and can be calm in really
challanging
Correct your spelling
challenging
situations.
Linking Words
Also
Add a comma
Also,
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there are a
lot
Use synonyms
of stories where old
people
Use synonyms
are helping
to
Change preposition
apply
show examples
their nations. There is one story where one tribe killed their parents older than 60 years because of food that they didn’t
had
Wrong verb form
have
show examples
. But one man couldn’t do it
,
Punctuation problem
;
show examples
meanwhile
Add a comma
meanwhile,
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his father helped him in
hard
Correct article usage
a hard
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situation.
This
Linking Words
is in short example that older
people
Use synonyms
are important. Even our
heroes
Correct word choice
national heroes
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of nation said that we should
respect
Use synonyms
old
people
Use synonyms
. Not because they are old enough, just because
that
Correct word choice
apply
show examples
they
baild
Verb problem
paved the way
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for us a way that we can continue. If we
will
Verb problem
apply
show examples
respect
Use synonyms
them
Future
Punctuation problem
, Future
show examples
generation
Fix the agreement mistake
generations
show examples
will
respect
Use synonyms
us. In
conclusion
Add a comma
conclusion,
show examples
we should be grateful that older
people
Use synonyms
steal
Verb problem
stay
show examples
alive. They are not
problem
Correct article usage
a problem
show examples
, they are our way to the future. There are a
lot
Use synonyms
of benefits to
have
Wrong verb form
having
show examples
grandmother
Correct article usage
a grandmother
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or grandfather, so the fact that
ageing
Correct article usage
an ageing
show examples
population are important is real. I think it’s not good that
young
Correct article usage
the young
show examples
generation
want
Correct subject-verb agreement
wants
show examples
to get rid of you. We should
respect
Use synonyms
each other.

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organization
Plan your essay. Make 1 clear idea per paragraph and write a short map before you start.
grammar
Use short, simple sentences. Check the word order and spelling.
content
Give clear examples for each point and explain how they show your view.
structure
Have a short introduction that says what view you take and a conclusion that repeats it.
language
Check for wrong words or wrong facts. Use easy words from your own knowledge.
idea
There are some good ideas about why elders can help a country.
structure
The essay ends with a clear conclusion that links back to the main idea.
content
The writer tries to show both sides of the topic.
Use cohesive linking words accurately and appropriately

Linking words are very important in your essay.

To score effectively on your IELTS exam, you should make an effort to implement short concise sentences coupled with linking words.

Almost every sentence in your essay should have a linking word of some sort.

In fact, the only sentences that can omit linking words are your background sentence and thesis.

Linking word examples:

  • firstly
  • secondly
  • thirdly
  • in additional
  • moreover
  • also
  • for example
  • for instance
  • therefore
  • however
  • although
  • even though
  • despite
Topic Vocabulary:
  • ageing population
  • benefits
  • disadvantages
  • advantages
  • experience
  • knowledge
  • contribution
  • economy
  • society
  • healthcare
  • youth employment
  • community
  • intergenerational support
  • volunteerism
  • mentorship
  • increased demand
  • pension costs
  • social welfare systems
  • workforce
  • productivity
  • intergenerational conflict
  • technological adaptability
  • dependency
  • effective
  • skill development
  • employment opportunities
  • intergenerational solidarity
  • communication
  • lifelong learning
  • technological literacy
  • age-friendly
  • social policies
  • infrastructure
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