Some believe that it is the responsibility of people to take care of the environment. Others say it is the government that should take care of the environment. Discuss both views and state your opinion.

In the modern world, it is undeniable that environmental problems

such

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as pollution and climate change have become increasingly serious.

While

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some people believe that protecting the environment is the

responsibility

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of

individuals

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, others argue that it should be handled mainly by

governments

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. In

this

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essay, an attempt will be made to examine both perspectives before presenting my own opinion. Those who believe that

individuals

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should take

responsibility

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provide some reasons to justify their view. One of the most obvious reasons is that daily human behaviour directly affects the environment. To illustrate, activities

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as excessive use of plastic, wasting energy, and improper waste disposal contribute significantly to environmental damage.

For instance

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, if people choose to recycle, reduce water consumption, and use public transport, pollution levels can be reduced. Supporters argue that since environmental problems are caused by collective human actions,

individuals

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must change their lifestyles to protect the planet. Those who believe that

governments

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should take

responsibility

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also

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have some points that should not be overlooked. One major reason is that

governments

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have the authority and resources to implement large-scale environmental policies. To clarify, only

governments

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can enforce environmental laws, regulate industries, and invest in sustainable infrastructure.

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,

governments

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can impose strict regulations on factories to limit emissions or invest in renewable energy projects.

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, environmental issues often cross national borders, requiring coordinated policies that

individuals

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alone cannot achieve. To recapitulate, it is evident that some support individual

responsibility

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because personal actions contribute to environmental protection,

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others argue that

governments

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play a more decisive role

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their power and resources. Having considered both sides thoroughly, I have personally come to believe that

governments

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should take the primary

responsibility

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for protecting the environment,

while

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individuals

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must support these efforts through responsible behaviour. A combined approach is the most effective way to address environmental challenges.