The use of gasoline-powered vehicles contributes significantly to air pollution and climate change. Some argue that governments should impose higher taxes on gasoline to discourage its usage and promote alternative transportation methods. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this proposal? Discuss the environmental and economic implications of reducing gasoline consumption.

The pervasive reliance on
gasoline
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-powered vehicles has undeniably exacerbated air pollution and accelerated climate change. In response, some advocate imposing higher
taxes
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on
gasoline
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as a means of curbing consumption and incentivising alternative modes of transport.
While
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I largely agree with
this
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proposal
due to
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its potential environmental benefits, its economic ramifications must be carefully calibrated to avoid disproportionate burdens on certain segments of society. From an environmental standpoint, increasing
gasoline
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taxes
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can function as a powerful disincentive against excessive fossil-fuel use. By raising the marginal cost of driving,
such
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fiscal measures encourage individuals to adopt more sustainable behaviours, including the use of public transportation, carpooling, or low-emission vehicles. Over time,
this
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shift could substantially reduce greenhouse gas emissions, improve urban air quality, and alleviate the public health crises associated with vehicular pollution.
Furthermore
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, higher fuel
taxes
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may accelerate innovation in renewable energy and electric mobility, thereby fostering a structural transition towards a low-carbon transport system.
Nevertheless
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, the economic implications of reducing
gasoline
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consumption are complex and cannot be overlooked. On the one hand, decreased dependence on imported fossil fuels could enhance national energy security and stimulate investment in green industries, generating new employment opportunities.
On the other hand
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, higher fuel prices may impose regressive effects, disproportionately affecting low-income households and workers in transport-intensive sectors. Without adequate compensatory policies—
such
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as subsidies for public transit or tax rebates—the measure could exacerbate social inequality and provoke public resistance. In my view,
while
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higher
gasoline
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taxes
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are a necessary component of climate policy, they should be implemented within a broader, socially sensitive framework. Revenues generated from
such
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taxes
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ought to be reinvested in affordable, efficient public transportation and incentives for clean vehicle adoption. In conclusion,
although
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raising
gasoline
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taxes
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entails certain economic trade-offs, its environmental advantages are compelling. When accompanied by equitable policy safeguards,
this
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strategy can both mitigate climate change and steer economies towards a more sustainable and resilient future.

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task
Make the main idea very clear in the opening line.
development
Add more real facts or numbers to back up points.
coherence
Use clear link words so ideas move smoothly.
structure
Give a balanced view with more on both sides, even if you mainly agree.
content
Clear view and steady tone.
coherence
Good use of linking words and flow.
analysis
Strong closing that calls for fair policy.
Support ideas with relevant, specific examples

Examples make your writing easier to understand by illustrating points more effectively.

Examples, if used properly, not only help you get higher marks for ‘Task Response’ but also for ‘Coherence’.

When giving examples it is best to put them after your main idea or topic sentence. They can be used in the middle of supporting sentences or they can be used to start a new sentence. There is no rule for where exactly to give examples in essays, logically they would come after your main idea/topic sentence or just after a supporting sentence.

Linking words for giving examples:

  • for example
  • for instance
  • to illustrate this
  • to give a clear example
  • such as
  • namely
  • to illustrate
  • take, for example
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