The percentage of overweight children in western society has increased by almost 20% in the last few years. Discuss the causes and effects of this disturbing trend.

In the modern world, it is undeniable that the proportion of overweight
children
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in many Western societies has risen significantly in recent years.
This
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worrying trend has attracted attention from
health
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professionals, educators, and governments. In
this
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essay, an attempt will be made to examine the causes and effects of
this
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problem. One of the most apparent causes of
this
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increase is the growing influence of unhealthy lifestyles and dietary habits. To illustrate, many
children
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now consume high-calorie processed foods, sugary drinks, and fast food
instead
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of balanced home-cooked meals.
For instance
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, busy parents may rely on convenience foods,
while
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aggressive marketing of unhealthy snacks encourages frequent consumption.
In addition
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, modern entertainment habits
such
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as video games, streaming, and social media reduce physical activity, meaning
children
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spend less time playing outdoors or participating in sports. The main effect that should not be overlooked is the long-term impact on
children
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’s physical and psychological
health
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. To clarify, childhood obesity increases the risk of serious medical conditions
such
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as diabetes, heart disease, and joint problems later in life.
For example
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, overweight
children
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may
also
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experience low self-esteem, bullying, or social isolation, which can affect their mental
health
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and academic performance.
This
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situation can
also
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place financial pressure on healthcare systems as treatment costs rise. To recapitulate, it is evident that rising childhood obesity is largely caused by unhealthy diets and reduced physical activity,
while
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its effects include serious
health
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risks and social consequences.
Therefore
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, it is necessary that families, schools, and governments promote healthier lifestyles and encourage physical activity in order to protect
children
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’s well-being.

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content
Answer all parts of the task clearly and add a few true facts or steps that back up your points.
structure
Use a clear plan: short intro, then talk about causes, then effects, then a short end.
language
Use simple words well. Keep sentences short and simple. Some long words like 'recapitulate' are not needed.
structure
The essay keeps a clear line of ideas and is easy to read.
content
Causes and effects are shown with examples.
Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general
Topic Vocabulary:
  • overweight
  • weight
  • health
  • trend
  • rise
  • cause
  • effect
  • diet
  • eat
  • food
  • junk food
  • fast food
  • sugary drinks
  • portion
  • exercise
  • movement
  • physical activity
  • screen time
  • school
  • home
  • parents
  • family
  • income
  • money
  • price
  • policy
  • advertising
  • parks
  • walk
  • bike
  • sport
  • gym
  • health care
  • illness
  • diabetes
  • blood pressure
  • heart
  • bullying
  • self-esteem
  • education
  • work
  • medicine
  • clinic
  • weight loss
  • weight gain
  • nutrition
  • vegetables
  • fruits
  • water
  • sugar
  • salt
  • fat
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