The influence of human beings on the world’s ecosystem is leading to the extinction of species and loss of biodiversity. What are the primary causes of loss of biodiversity? What solutions can you suggest?

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The extinction of thousands of species and the loss of biodiversity
is
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are
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mainly caused by the anthropogenic impact. It is
due to
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the reason that humans excessively use the
resources
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of our planet without any control
and
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or
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responsibility. Big corporations keep industrialising every aspect of the economy, leading to aggressive actions towards nature. By actively calling out firms and the government for their insensitive actions, we as a society can achieve fair and more mindful behaviour towards our planet. As it was mentioned above, the primary cause of the loss of biodiversity is
industrialization
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industrialisation
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. Every year
the
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, the
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amount
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number
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of factories that are being built doubles
and
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, and
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the scope of work increases as well. During the
process
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process,
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a lot of toxic gases are emitted to the atmosphere
and
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, and
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a huge amount of waste is generated. These poisonings
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as
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, as
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a
result
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result,
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lead to the extinction of animals and loss of biodiversity in the ecosystem.
Moreover
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,
by
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apply
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mindlessly using
resources
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such
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as water leads to inevitable consequences.
For instance
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, to produce paper, thousands of trees are being chopped leading to deforestation.
Moreover
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, the rise of AI encourages big corporations like Anthropic to excessively use electricity and water. For one input made to ChatGpt gallons of water are wasted.
Therefore
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, the responsibility should
also
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be upon everyday users who make these companies exist in the first place. To restore the ecosystem, these actions can be taken
:
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.
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Firstly
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, actively speaking up, putting the responsibility on big firms and companies that use the
resources
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mindlessly and harm the environment.
Secondly
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, to be mindful of our everyday choices and how they impact the bigger picture. When we engage with the
product
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products
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of those big corporation we
unawarengly
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unknowingly
contribute to
the
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apply
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environmental destruction.
Therefore
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, by boycotting, we can encourage the same companies to shut down and stop the usage of
resources
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.

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task response
Answer both parts more fully. You explain causes well, but solutions need more detail and clear steps.
task response
Use examples that are more general and easy to prove. Some points, like AI water use, feel too narrow for this topic.
coherence and cohesion
Make each main idea clearer. One paragraph should focus on one cause or one solution.
coherence and cohesion
Link ideas in a simpler way. You use 'moreover' many times, and this makes the flow less natural.
coherence and cohesion
Check sentence form. Some long sentences are hard to follow, so your meaning is not always fully clear.
task response
You answer both questions in the task, so the essay is on topic.
task response
Your main view is clear from the start: human action is the key reason for loss of nature.
coherence and cohesion
The essay has a clear start, body, and ending.
coherence and cohesion
You use linking words to connect ideas and show order.
Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general
Topic Vocabulary:
  • Ecosystem
  • Extinction
  • Biodiversity
  • Habitat Destruction
  • Urbanization
  • Deforestation
  • Agricultural Expansion
  • Pollution
  • Contaminants
  • Climate Change
  • Overexploitation
  • Invasive Species
  • Nature Reserves
  • Marine Protected Areas
  • Sustainable Practices
  • Industrial Discharge
  • Carbon Emissions
  • Renewable Energy
  • Energy Efficiency
  • Reforestation
  • Public Awareness
  • Legislation
  • Habitat Restoration
  • Wetland Restoration
  • Coral Reef Rehabilitation
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