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Writing Samples
Band 4

The topic of renewable energy is widely discussed these days. What are the main reasons behind the increasing use of renewable energy sources, and is this trend a positive or negative development for the environment?

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Introduction
The
use
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 of sustainable
energy
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sources
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have
Correct subject-verb agreement
has
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 become increasingly popular in recent years. I believe
this
Linking Words
 is a positive trend for the natural environment because
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use
Correct article usage
the use
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 of these
sources
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put
Verb problem
has
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 less detrimental effect on it. In
this
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 essay, I will discuss various reasons behind their increasing
use
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 in the following paragraphs.
Body paragraph 1
To begin
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 with, these
sources
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 of
power
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 are naturally replenished, and they do not run out easily.
For instance
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, solar, wind and hydro
power
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obtained
Verb problem
are obtained
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 from the sun, wind and water
respectively
Punctuation problem
, respectively
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.
This
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energy
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 is
further
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 used to produce electricity, heat and other fuels. As these
sources
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 are non-exhaustible, people usually prefer to install them at their
home
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homes
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. Some people installed a solar system
at
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on
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 their rooftop, so as to
power
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 their home cost-effectively.
Although
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 installation of these systems is quite expensive, the
power
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 produced by these
is
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systems is
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 inexpensive.
Hence
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, their
use
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 has been significantly increased.
Body paragraph 2
In addition
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,
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use
Correct article usage
the use
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 of these
power
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sources
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emit
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emits
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 gases that do not put negative impact on the surroundings.
On the other hand
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,
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use
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the use
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 of non-renewable
energy
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sources
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such
Linking Words
 as fossil fuels releases greenhouse gases and other pollutants, contributing to climate change and air pollution.
For
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this
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 reason,
the
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apply
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clean
energy
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sources
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 are being
emphasized
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emphasised
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 through awareness campaigns.
Thus
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, to maintain environmental safety, green
energy
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 is widely used.
Conclusion
To recapitulate, utilising renewable resources is necessary to preserve the natural world. They are naturally replaced, so they are unlikely to be completely exhausted in the foreseeable future.

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task response
Answer both parts in a more direct way. State the main reasons early: low long-term cost, a steady supply, and less harm to air and climate. Then explain clearly why the trend is good for the environment.
task response
Develop each main idea further. For example, say that solar and wind power can cut coal and oil use, so less dirty gas goes into the air. You can also note that some clean energy projects may affect land or wildlife, but their overall effect is still better.
task response
Use examples that are more exact. Instead of saying some people use solar power, explain that home solar panels can lower power bills and cut the need for power from coal plants.
coherence and cohesion
Your essay has a clear start, two body parts, and an end. Make the first body part focus only on why use is growing, and make the second body part focus only on the effect on the environment.
coherence and cohesion
Link ideas with clear words such as 'First', 'Also', 'As a result', and 'However'. Do not repeat 'use of these sources' too often; use 'renewable energy', 'clean power', or 'this energy' instead.
coherence and cohesion
Make each paragraph begin with one clear main point, then give an explanation and one example. This will help the reader follow your ideas more easily.
task response
You give a clear view that renewable energy is good for the environment, and you explain that it does not run out and can reduce harm from fossil fuels.
task response
The solar-panel example is useful because it shows both the high first cost and the lower cost of power over time.
coherence and cohesion
The essay is easy to follow because it has an introduction, body paragraphs with clear topics, and a conclusion.
coherence and cohesion
Words such as 'To begin with', 'In addition', 'For instance', and 'On the other hand' help show the order of your ideas.
Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • sustainable
  • depletion
  • carbon emissions
  • fossil fuels
  • solar energy
  • wind power
  • hydroelectric power
  • technological advancements
  • economic growth
  • energy security
  • renewable energy sources
  • environmental impact
  • finite resources
  • investment
  • efficient
  • cost-effective
  • adoption
  • political stability
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