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Problem and Solution
Samples Band 8.5

IELTS Problem and Solution Writing Samples Band 8.5

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Global warming is one of the biggest threats to our environment. What causes global warming? What solutions are there to this problem?

It is no doubt true that the worldwide average temperature rise is threatening life of various species on Earth, including humanity. The causes of this appear to be focused on three areas and a number of solutions also seem to be possible.
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Today, the quality of life in large cities is decreasing. Discuss the causes and solutions.

These days, quality of human life is in decline. This is mainly because of the sedentary lifestyle of people and increasing pollution all around the world especially in metropolitan cities. There are a number of solutions which should be implemented to deal with this growing concern.
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medical professionals such as doctors and nurses from poorer countries often migrate to richer countries to work. what problems arise from this situation? what measures can be taken to deal with it?

Health care workers have to struggle a lot to earn a better lifestyle in the developing nations. Therefore, a large number of them are seen to be moving to the developed countries. This essay will discuss the issues that will emerge from these conditions and will talk about the various methods that can be adopted so as to ensure that the home country is not left without any medical professionals.
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In some cities and towns all over the world, the high volume of traffic is a problem. What are the causes of this and what actions can be taken to solve this problem?

In the modern world, many people are willing to be isolated from the noise pollution. In this regard, the majority of the urban population are not keen to purchase a property which is located near the bus stations, train services and highways. Accordingly, the authorities are willing to subsidise the companies which are aimed at the solution of this problem.
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Countries are becoming more and more similar because people can buy some products anywhere in the world. Is it a positive or negative development.

Owing to the availability of similar kind of products everywhere, different nations are becoming increasingly similar. It seems to me that this trend has equally significant benefits and drawbacks.
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In some cities and towns all over the world, the high volume of traffic is a problem. What are the causes of this and what actions can be taken to solve this problem.

Voluminous traffic on the roads in urban areas has become a serious problem, in various countries across the globe. While there are myriads of contributing factors to this, over population and poor road infrastructure are the predominant ones. However, various positive measures, including; masses’ facilitation in rural regions and construction of new roads, can be taken by the government to eradicate this issue.
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Today, the quality of life in large cities is decreasing. Discuss the causes and solutions.

The global phenomenon of urbanisation since the beginning of industrialisation to the present day has brought opportunity and prosperity, albeit at a cost in the quality of life. With an increasing urban population, the complexity of the challenges also increases, the causes and solutions for this are outlined below.
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Some young people are leaving the countryside to live in cities and towns, leaving only old people in countryside? What problems does this cause? What can be done to solve this problem?

Major cities of the most countries in the world are expanding at a very fast rate in terms of populations. One of the most common reasons found is the influx of young people from the smaller cities or towns to bigger cities for better job opportunities. This trend leaves rural areas with a sharp decline in percentage of youngsters to the total population. As a result, multiple problems in the social and economic sector are experienced by people.
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Many people today are worried about young children using video games. What problems might these games cause, for children and society as a whole? How could these problems be reduced?

Spending time on video games has become increasingly popular among adolescents. This essay seeks to explore the underlying reasons and will outline potential ways to deal with it.
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There is growing evidence that man-made activities are making global temperatures higher. What might be the man-made causes of temperatures rising? How should we deal with this problem?

It is widely accepted that global warming is a result of the human activities. Extensive industrialisation and logging of trees are the main causes for this global rise in temperatures. This can be dealt with planting trees and by reducing usage of vehicles.
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In many countries people are living in a throw away society where things are used for a short time and throw away. what are the causes of this and what problems does it lead to

These days, modern people are willing to use things for a short time and throw away. In this reason, many manufacturers are keen to produce disposable materials such as plastic bottles, paper boxes and packages. However, this trend can lead to environmental pollution. Consequently, the whole humankind can suffer from the tendencies such as climate change, global warming and melting ice.
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Overpopulation of urban areas has led to numerous problems. Identify one or two serious ones and suggest ways that governments and individuals can tackle these problems.

Nowadays the number of people moving to cities is increasing at a rapid pace. Unfortunately, this trend has generated some negative side-effects such as sanitation problems in crowded areas as well as ever increasing traffic on roads. This essay will further discuss about these issues and measures that can be taken to tackle them.
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Experts say older people were happier and healthier in the past because they did more exercise and spent more time with family and friends, whereas many now suffer from loneliness and health problems. What are the cause of this and what are some solutions.

Time is changing and with the advancement in technology, the elderly's level of happiness as well as their well being also altered. In today’s world, owing to modern lifestyle, senior citizens are more likely to feel more lonely and are less happy. There are several reasons for this problem and various measures can be taken by individuals and governments to improve this situation.
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Variety of exams are being conducted to examine the eligibility of students for centuries. What are its causes and solutions?

To determine the qualification and eligibility of students, examinations are being conducted for more than three centuries. However, as the years passed there has been an increase in variety and number of exams. This essay shall delve into the causes and solutions to overcome this problem.
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Too little actions have been taken to prevent species of plants and animals from dying out and becoming extinct. the world knows this problem for many years. Why has the world taken little action to prevent these? What actions should be taken to stop it?

Due to various environmental factors, the list of endangered species of fauna and flora is continuously growing. However, no steps are taken by the people across the world to resolve the highlighted issue.If no precaution is taken, even the currently existing creatures will become extinct.This essay will discuss in detail, the reasons behind not taking any action and the appropriate measures to solve this problem.
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More and more wild animals are on the verge of extinction and many are endangered. What are the causes of it and what measures can be taken to solve it?

The decreasing number of animals, which mostly cause by cutting down trees and illegal killing of animals, is a major problem in the current era. If we are comparing our past and present we can see the count of many animals has drastically reduced because of these illegal activities. This essay first discusses how the diversity of animal breeds can be achieved by protecting our animals, then we discuss about insight programs that help to prevent the extinction of animals.
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People pend more and more of their time at home presently. What are the causes and effects of this development on people and society.

Nowadays, people are increasingly spending an extensive amount of time at home. While technological development and change in employment structure are responsible for this growing trend, it has an immense impact on the individuals and the society at large that we will be considering in this essay.
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Many people believe that educational standards have declined in recent times, particularly in the areas of literacy and numeracy. Discuss the causes of this problem and offer some solutions to it.

Introduction: It is widely believed that the standards for education have decreased recently, especially in literacy and numeracy. The cause for this can be the tremendous development of technology and a possible solution to this can be change of education policies. This essay will discuss both the cause and the solution.
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"Developed countries have created many environmental problems. What can be done to reduce the dangers of global warming?".

There have been a myriad of environmental challenges instituted by developed climes, which may be due to an increased level of industrialization. This essay will highlight reasons for such problems and proffer possible ways (which include; setting up strong laws and citizens’ education programs) of curbing them in the future.
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“Developed countries have created many environmental problems. What can be done to reduce the dangers of global warming?"

There have been a myriad of environmental challenges instituted by developed climes, which may be due to an increased level of industrialization. This essay will highlight reasons for such problems and proffer possible ways (which include; setting up strong laws and citizens’ education programs) of curbing them in the future.
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