Solar energy is becoming more and more popular as a source of household energy in many countries around the world. Why is this? What are the advantages and disadvantages of solar energy?

In recent days
demand
Suggestion
the demand
for solar
energy
has grown significantly and many houses are now relying on solar panels as a main source of power which are not only cheaper but
also
environment-friendly.
Although
there are many benefits of tapping into solar
energy
, due to the certain limitations and
drawbacks it
Accept comma addition
drawbacks, it
is not possible to completely rely on it.
Firstly
, there are some potential benefits due to which many governments across the globe have started to allocate resources to harness solar
energy
, particularly some developing countries whose major cities are dealing with pollution created by burning of fossil fuels to meet
energy
demands.
Furthermore
, solar
energy
is non-perishable which implies that the government will need
only to spend on
Suggestion
to spend only on
its installation without having to rely on the dwindling fossil fuels
such
as coal and oil. Another key benefit of switching to solar
energy
is that it is
least vulnerable
Suggestion
less vulnerable
to natural disasters
such
as floods or any unforeseen incident which could disrupt the electricity supply to major cities.
Last
but not least, solar panels require little maintenance
in contrast
to thermal and
hydropower
plants which presents a significant strain on the budget of the government. But there are some potential drawbacks due to which large scale adoption of solar
energy
may not be possible in the near future. A major obstacle is the initial cost of solar panels and batteries which are quite expensive for middle-class people to afford. Another reason could be the weather in some places
such
as Europe and North
America which
Accept comma addition
America, which
receive a little amount of sunshine,
thus
, complete reliance on solar
energy
to light household may not be feasible for countries in these regions. In conclusion,
although
solar
energy
has proven to be cost effective, environment friendly and requires no dependence on fossil fuels, in my opinion, completely switching to solar
energy
may not be possible due to its installation cost and limitations in places which do not receive sufficient sunshine required for solar panels to work and produce electricity for domestic sectors and houses.
Submitted by Serhii Baraniuk on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Renewable energy
  • Subsidies
  • Tax credits
  • Photovoltaic cells
  • Efficiency
  • Off-grid
  • Carbon footprint
  • Climate change
  • Initial investment
  • Energy security
  • Sustainability
  • Decarbonization
  • Grid parity
  • Feed-in tariff
  • Energy storage systems
  • Payback period
  • Net metering
  • Silicon panels
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