Some countries spend a lot of money to make bicycle usage easier. Why is this? Is this the best solution for traffic congestion?

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Nowadays, the
government
Fix the agreement mistake
governments

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of some capital cities in the world
initiates
Wrong verb form
are initiating

It appears that your sentence or clause uses an incorrect form of the verb initiates. Consider changing it.

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the
cycling to work
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cycling-to-work

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movement. To support
this
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program, some nations allocate their spending on building up
the
Correct article usage
apply

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cycling facilities so that
citizens
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can go cycling conveniently. It is believed that making cycling a lifestyle is the best course of action to solve the traffic jam problem.
This
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essay will explain why
this
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thought is true and give other reasons related to it. Some capitals in Europe continents, namely Amsterdam and London, focus on building the cycling track infrastructure to encourage
citizens
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do
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to

The word do doesn’t seem to fit this context. Consider replacing it with a different one.

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cycling
Replace the word
cycle

The word cycling doesn’t seem to fit this context. Consider replacing it with a different one.

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conveniently
instead
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of driving
to
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apply

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anywhere. The more people
choosing
Wrong verb form
choose

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this
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way, the
less
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fewer

It appears that the quantifier less does not fit with the countable noun cars. Consider changing the quantifier or the noun.

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cars on the road.
Besides
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solving the traffic deadlock problem,
this
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method
also
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reduces
the
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air pollution and
also
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increases people’s life expectancy. The government can spend less on providing health
insurances
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insurance

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for the
citizens
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, which is a good sign. Another way is increasing the
car owning
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car-owning

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tax and the petrol price.
However
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,
this
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idea will not work unless the city has already built the proper facilities for people to use
an alternative transport
Remove the article
alternative transport
a means of alternative transport
a mode of alternative transport

The indefinite article, an, may be redundant when used with the uncountable noun transport in your sentence. Consider removing it.

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,
for instance
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building
the
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public transport and cycling track facilities.
However
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, investing in building
the
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apply

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public transport costs more than cycling
track
Fix the agreement mistake
tracks

It seems that track may not agree in number with other words in this phrase.

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.
This
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makes it the most effective way so far. In conclusion, there are several ways for the council to solve the traffic deadlock problem
especially
Add the comma(s)
, especially

It appears that you are missing a comma or two with the interrupter especially in big cities. Consider adding the comma(s).

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in big cities.
However
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Usage of linking words is important in IELTS writing. They help create clear connections between ideas in your writing. They improve the flow of your essay by showing relationships between paragraphs and sentences. Using appropriate linking words demonstrates your ability to write cohesively and will help you achieve a higher band score.

, I am certain that building the cycling infrastructure is an initial course of action for
citizens
Use synonyms

It is important to use synonyms in your writing, as you will lose marks if you repeat words from the question and use the same words in your essay over and over. If you do that, it will show the examiner that you have a limited vocabulary and you want to do the opposite for a high band score.

to be able to use bicycles as an alternative vehicle.
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coherence cohesion
Ensure that your points are presented in a logical and organized manner. Each paragraph should have a clear topic sentence and supporting details that connect to the main idea of the essay.
task achievement
Provide a more comprehensive explanation of why cycling is the best solution for traffic congestion, and consider addressing any potential counterarguments to strengthen your argument.

Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

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