Some people believe the government should spend money on building train and subway lines to reduce traffic congestion. Others think that building more and wider roads is the better way to reduce traffic congestion. Discuss both views and give your opinion

The methods of mitigating
traffic
congestion
have been a heated topic of controversy. Some people argue that the construction of larger roads is the answer for the problem.
However
, I contend that
such
a solution is ineffective in the long term, while the option to construct railways and subways is a far better measure. There is a common fallacy that governmental spending on building larger roads could
sustainably
address the problem of
traffic
congestion
. An increase in road size could reduce the
traffic
intensity in the short term, but larger roads
also
mean that the citizens are encouraged to purchase more individual vehicles.
This
leads to the fact that the roads, albeit larger, would soon be filled with intense
traffic
again.
For instance
,
traffic
jams returned to Shanghai’s main streets not long after they were expanded in the early 1990s. In brief, if
this
solution is implemented,
traffic
jams would still persist in the long run. Rail and subway systems,
however
, could ensure that
traffic
congestion
is properly addressed. Unlike cars and buses, trains are capable of transporting hundreds of people simultaneously and
thus
would meet the transport demand of a vast number of passengers.
Moreover
, trains do not have to go through intersections and
traffic
lights, and dedicated lines ensure their travel is hardly interrupted.
In other words
, trains are always on
time regardless
Accept comma addition
time, regardless
of the level of
traffic
.
This
level of punctuality would encourage many people to choose railways and subways as their primary means of transport, and the number of
individuals
Suggestion
individuals'
individual
vehicles would decrease
accordingly
.
As a result
,
traffic
congestion
could be tackled successfully. The existing data
provides
Suggestion
provide
a concrete foundation to conclude that building more and larger roads in an unsustainable measure, while train and subway lines would be a much more effective solution for the problem of
traffic
congestion
.
Submitted by nvtr151013 on

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Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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