In many cities the use of video cameras in public places in being increased in order to reduce crime, but some people believe that these measures restrict our individual freedom. Do the benefits of increased security outweigh the drawbacks?

Experts throughout the developed and developing world have debated whether
video
surveillance
is an effective and ethical tool for maintaining law and order. Some believe it is a threat to their
privacy
, but I strongly disagree. In
this
essay I will discuss both sides using examples from The University of Toronto and The Government of India to demonstrate points and prove arguments. On the one hand, there is ample of evidence that electronic
surveillance
reduces the number of thefts in cities. The central reason behind
this
is two fold,
firstly
video
cameras act as a deterrent and force criminals to avoid places with electronic
surveillance
,
secondly
videography of areas helps in catching and convicting the thieves.
For example
an empirical study conducted by the University of Toronto suggests that electronic
surveillance
reduces the crime rate by 80% in public areas.
Therefore it
Accept comma addition
Therefore, it
is conclusively clear that the use of
video
cameras reduces crimes.
On the other hand
,
although
there is a case for
privacy
breach and hacking. Possibility of
privacy
invasion and hacking cannot be understated, but by introducing strong laws and investing in ethical hacking these security issues can be addressed.
For example
The Indian government added cyber security laws in Indian Penal Court to curb the hacking and breach of
privacy
. With stricter laws and technological enhancement it is possible to state beyond doubt that these concerns will be resolved. In conclusion, from the arguments and examples given I firmly believe that having
video
camera/electronic
surveillance
in an area reduces crimes without seriously restricting individual freedom.
Submitted by POORNIMA RAWAT on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Surveillance cameras
  • Public safety
  • Deterrent
  • Evidence collection
  • Apprehend perpetrators
  • Public spaces
  • Invasion of privacy
  • Civil liberties
  • Abuse of power
  • Misuse
  • Cost implications
  • Monitoring
  • Maintenance
  • Essential services
  • Justice system
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