Countries such as China, India and Japan have unsustainable population growths. In fact many experts are of the opinion that the population ‘explosion’ which is now a very worrying concern, is the most serious threat to life on this planet. Give some suggestions to address this problem.

Overpopulation prevailing in many parts of the world, particularly in countries like India, Japan and China is posing a significant threat to natural habitats

in

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on

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e

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the

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arth. To deal with

this

,

g

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the

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overnment can bring forth certain measures to limit people from giving birth, and

also

educating people will reduce

this

issue on a large scale. To embark on, the impact of overpopulation in these developing countries can be brought into control

by passing

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bypassing

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certain rules by the

government

.

Firstly

, people restricting with two children or one can be provided with positive reinforcement in the form of cash.

Secondly

, the subsidies given to them can be increased as a reward

to

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their step to reduce the

population

.

Thirdly

, primary level education for children from

such

nuclear families should be encouraged for free of cost by the

government

.

For instance

, in India, the Chief

minister

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Minister

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of Andhra Pradesh state came up with the norm “ Two children per family", and families following that system are given 25kgs of rice every month.

Lastly

, oral contraceptives and condoms must be free in all medical shops. Another step is to educate people about the ill effects of overpopulation

to

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the environment. Awareness should be created among people about the repercussion of explosive birth rate and the measures to control it.

In addition

to

this

, in

h

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the

a

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igher secondary school curriculum, the adverse effects of increasing

b

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the

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irth rate should be included.

Similarly

, people should be made aware that the lack of resources is mainly because of

population

explosion, and air, water, noise pollution is

also

due to

this

. These things should be advocated

to

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them continues through media and through some private organisations

such

as NGO. Bombarding them with

such

notions eventually will change the nature of people.

For instance

, in Tamilnadu, the

government run

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government-run

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channel telecasting about

this

pollution control and family planning measures to their citizens to bring about a change, which seriously worked and 28 % of

p

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the

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opulation comprises only two children per family. In conclusion,

p

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the

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opulation is increasing at an alarming rate in many countries and it is a threat to the whole world.

This

can be sorted out by taking corrective action by the

government

in the form of cash and reinforcements, and

also

by educating people.