Question: Traffic congestion in many cities in the world makes it difficult for people to get in and out of cities, and to move around inside them. Why do you think this is happening? What could be done to solve these problems?

Traffic

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jams make the movement from one place to another difficult in many cities around the world. Among the major reasons are an increasing number of

cars

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and

car

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accidents

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on the

roads

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. Fortunately, the mentioned problems can be solved by encouraging citizens to use public transport and reducing the demand for

cars

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. Excessive usage of vehicles is one of the reasons for issues on the

roads

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. It is estimated that modern cities cannot handle the rising number of

car

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owners forcing the governments to reconsider the road system. The more vehicles on the

roads

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, the less space for movement.

Furthermore

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,

car

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accidents

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are another reason for congestion.

Moreover

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, they tend to appear on the main streets where a lot of beginners usually make mistakes as they do not possess the necessary experience.

For instance

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, in the UK, the area

next

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to Big Ben is where

accidents

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take place almost every day due to the high

traffic

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.

However

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, there is a couple of ways to solve these issues.

Firstly

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, the governments should increase the taxes for

car

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owners and increase the price of oil on gas stations.

This

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is highly likely to decrease the demand and make

cars

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less available for people.

Secondly

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, citizens should be encouraged to use public transport

such

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as buses, trains, etc. Not only will it solve the problems with

traffic

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jams but

also

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it can reduce the amount of gas emission improving the quality of air. In conclusion,

traffic

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congestion in many cities happens because of an increasing number of automobiles and

accidents

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on the

roads

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. Among the possible solutions are making

cars

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less attractive by increasing taxes and encouraging people to switch on public transport.