In some countries, governments are encouraging industries and businesses to move to regional areas outside the big cities. Do the advantages of this trend outweigh the disadvantages?

It is true that authorities in some cultures encourage big

companies

with plenty of

factories

to relocate to rural

areas

instead

of urban

areas

.

Although

this

has several advantages, the drawbacks may be far more significant. On the one hand, there can be some minor benefits of

companies

and laboratories moving to remote and rural

areas

. One possible approach is that the quality of the environment in a particular city will be ameliorated thanks to the disappearance of

factories

. The main factor leading to the decline in air quality is the poisoned fume released by thousand of manufactories. If governments can impose restrictive policies to ban the existence of these

factories

, the amount of poisoned fume will significantly decline, contributing to the fresh air condition. Another beneficial effect could be that the locals are able to access high-skilled labour

jobs

and have a better life. It makes it harder for urban dwellers to find good

jobs

since these

jobs

tend to concentrate in big

cities

.

As a result

, these communities can not have high salaries enough to cover their demands and most of them fail to make ends meet.

Nevertheless

, relocating businesses and

factories

to urban

areas

can have major downsides which overshadow these positive impacts. The most obvious issue could be that the development of the whole nation could fail significantly. The growth in some big

cities

accounted for half of the growth of the country due to their high productivity in

factories

. As soon as these

companies

have to move their

factories

to outside

cities

, they will lose a much larger proportion in their value, thereby the development of the country will stagnate. Another drawback worth mentioning is that the unemployment rate will increase dramatically. A large number of people flock to urban

areas

in the hope that they can have good

jobs

with high salaries,

therefore

these residents will lose their job if

companies

move to other

areas

. In conclusion, despite the potential benefits of relocating businesses and

factories

to outside

cities

, they pale in comparison to the drawbacks involved.