In many countries, paying for things using mobile phone app is becoming increasingly common. Does these development have more advantages or disadvantages?
Various
risk
factors
have been reported in the literature for mucormycosis
which are listed in Ttable
1[5,6]. The difference in the prevalence of Correct your spelling
Table
risk
factors
/underlying disease varies among different countries. Prakash H et al in
2019 published a Change preposition
apply
review
on the global epidemiology of mucormycosis
and reported that in Asian countries, diabetes
mellitus is the most common as
Change preposition
apply
risk
factor whereas
transplantation and hematologicalhaematological
disorders are more commonly seen Correct your spelling
hematological haematological
risk
Change preposition
as risk
factors
in European countries.[75]. With the pandemic around the globe, there is an increase in rhinomaxillary
mucormycosis
in Ccovid-19
recovered Correct your spelling
COVID-19
patients
. Acute lung damage in Covid-19
is controlled by administering corticosteroids. Correct your spelling
COVID-19
This
led to transient hyperglycemia
, which coupled with
low immunity served as an ideal environment for fungal growth and proliferation. Fungus once established in the paranasal sinuses can spread rapidly to the orbit and cerebral region via the nasolacrimal duct and medial orbit. So, it can be assumed that Covid-19
also
can be one of the contributing factors
/risk
factors
for rhinomaxillary
mucormycosis
. Table 1. Risk
factors
for Rhinomaxillary
Mucormycosis
[2,5,6,7] 1.Neutropenia 2.Diabetic Ketoacidosis 3.Malnutrition 4.Severe Burns 5.Hematological Malignancies 6.Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplants 7.Patients
Under Cancer Chemotherapy 8.Immunosuppressive Drug Therapy eEg. .
Corticosteroids Use 9.Deferoxamine Therapy 10.Replace the punctuation
.
...
Covid-19
Correct your spelling
COVID-19
Rhinomaxillary
mucormycosis
located in the periodontal tissue (gingival and alveolar bone) are
rare. Most often, the clinical presentation is that of a non-healing extraction socket. Initial signs are non-specific necrotic ulcer, which later turns into a characteristic black necrotic lesion. A literature search was performed in Correct subject-verb agreement
is
PubMed
/Medline database using the terms “periodontal Correct article usage
the PubMed
mucormycosis
”, “rhinomaxillary
mucormycosis
” and “gingival mucormycosis
”. A total of 35 research papers have been retrieved. Only case
reports in which cases
showed periodontal or gingival presentation of mucormycosis
in maxillary
or mandibular arch were considered. A total of eleven Correct article usage
the maxillary
case
reports were included in the manuscript, whose main characteristics have been summarized in Few
papers published Correct article usage
a Few
till
date, Change preposition
to
have
been summarized in Correct pronoun usage
which have
table
2 given below. None of these reported Capitalize word
Table
cases
had history
of Add an article
a history
Covid-19
. Nagalli et. al. in 2021 published a systematic review
on “Mucormycosis
in Covid-19
” [6]. None of the cases
in their review
showed any gingival or periodontal clinical findings. Roden MM et al. in
2005 conducted a Change preposition
apply
review
of 929 cases
of zygomycosis.[86]. The review
showed that the fungal infection mainly occurred in the mean age group of 38.8 years with a higher prevalence seen in the males (65%) compared to females. Diabetes
mellitus was the most common underlying condition seen in most of the patients
. 154 patients
presented with a malignant neoplasm, among which 147 (95%) were having hematological
malignancies. Change the spelling
haematological
However
, Bonifaz A et al in
2020 in their literature Change preposition
apply
review
reported 11 cases
of periodontal mucormycosis
. The common risk
factor in 10 of the patients
was hematological malignancies and one was reported with diabetes
.[97]. In the present paper, the first case
had transient hyperglycemia
due to
steroids
intake for Fix the agreement mistake
steroid
covid-19
treatment, Correct your spelling
COVID-19
second
Add an article
the second
case
had controlled diabetes
but had taken steroids for covid-19
treatment, which again Correct your spelling
COVID-19
lead
to transient Wrong verb form
led
hyperglycemia
during the treatment and the third patient had uncontrolled diabetes
and was not taking any medications for the same. Common
Add an article
The common
A common
risk
factor in all the
three Correct article usage
apply
patients
was hyperglycemia
during Ccovid-19 infection. All the
three Correct article usage
apply
cases
showed mucormycosis
presentation within two months of Covid-19
recovery.Correct your spelling
COVID-19
Submitted by rana.madhu95 on
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Use cohesive linking words accurately and appropriately
Linking words are very important in your essay.
To score effectively on your IELTS exam, you should make an effort to implement short concise sentences coupled with linking words.
Almost every sentence in your essay should have a linking word of some sort.
In fact, the only sentences that can omit linking words are your background sentence and thesis.
Linking word examples:
- firstly
- secondly
- thirdly
- in additional
- moreover
- also
- for example
- for instance
- therefore
- however
- although
- even though
- despite