The diagram below shows how electricity is generated in a hydroelectric power station. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Write at least 150 words.

The diagram below shows how electricity is generated in a hydroelectric

power station.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and

make comparisons where relevant.

Write at least 150 words.
The diagram explains the
process
through which the
water
is used to produce
electricity
in a hydroelectric station.
Overall
, it is evident that it is an artificial
process
using the
water
of the river, which is comprised of 5 stages. The
process
commences with storing the river's
water
in a high-level
reservoir
and ends with providing the National grid with
electricity
. In detail, the
process
starts when the
water
from the river comes to the high-level
reservoir
and is stored in
this
place by a high dam. In the daytime, the stored
water
goes through a pipeline to the low-level
reservoir
by twisting the reversible turbines.
Following
this
,
this
action will operate a generator resulting in the generation of
electricity
.
This
electricity
will be transmitted to the national grid by power lines.
On the other hand
, the direction of the
water
will be opposite at night: the
water
pumps into the high-level
reservoir
from the low-level
reservoir
. The dam plays a significant role, which is closed at night and opened in the daytime. The cycle is
then
repeated every day
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Basic structure: Change the third paragraph.
Vocabulary: Replace the words process, water, electricity, reservoir with synonyms.
Vocabulary: Only 3 basic words for charts were used.
Vocabulary: Use several vocabularies to present the data in the second paragraph.
Vocabulary: Use several vocabularies to present the data in the third paragraph.
Topic Vocabulary:
  • hydroelectric power station
  • reservoir
  • potential energy
  • mechanical energy
  • electrical energy
  • turbine
  • generator
  • renewable energy
  • fossil fuels
  • emissions
  • power lines
  • gate-controlled tunnels
  • gravity-driven
  • transformation
  • clean energy source
  • sustainable
  • recycled water
  • mountainous area
  • activate
  • transmit
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