Influence of human beings on the world's ecosystem is leading to the extinction of species and loss of bio-diversity. What are the primary causes of loss of bio-diversity What solutions can you suggest?

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Nowadays, the impacts of human beings on the world's ecosystem are the main reasons why some creatures are extinct and lose biodiversity.
This
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essay will examine the primary causes and possible solutions to
this
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problem.
To begin
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, the two foremost factors contribute to the extinction of many species. The most prominent reason is habitat loss which is caused by deforestation and overpopulation.
Due to
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the increase in the population, the demand for basic needs
such
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as a house, water and other natural resources has increased. In recent years, many natural areas
are being
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have been
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destroyed by humans.
Instead
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of forests and natural parks, multi-storey houses and factories are being set up leaving no place for living creatures to live.
According to
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some research,
due to
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deforestation, a quarter of
animals
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and birds died out in the
last
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two decades. Another factor is environmental pollution.
In addition
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, there is a dramatic rise in the level of air deterioration
as well as
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river contamination, which leads to the death of many
livings
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living
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. Because of pollution in the oceans, a wide range of
animals
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including dolphins, fish, and whales are dying. An increasing number of people and factories are throwing their waste into the water.
For instance
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, a recent survey held in New Zealand found that toxic waste from factories has killed approximately half of the water
animals
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and become a reason for their extinction. Some possible actions could be taken to mitigate the problem.
Firstly
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, people are to protect places where
animals
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and birds can live. The government can set up some rules and punish those who break them. Take India as an epitome, civilians there are fined financially for hunting or even can be
prisoned
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imprisoned
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for up to seven years.
Furthermore
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,
this
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can be prevented by increasing the awareness of folk by organising lessons about the extinction of local fauna .
For instance
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, the President of Uzbekistan issued the law on 11th March
,
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apply
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2023 about establishing extra lessons for high school students, that are directed to increase the consciousness about the importance of biodiversity. By explaining
this
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to the population, the number of extinct species could be minimised.
To sum up
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, two primary causes of the loss of biodiversity are deforestation and pollution, which can be solved by organising classes which help people increase awareness and,
as a result
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, lessen the number of living creatures, which are becoming rare.
Submitted by kaiakaya3002 on

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task response
The essay addresses the causes of loss of bio-diversity and provides some suggestions for solutions. However, the ideas could be further developed with more specific examples and a deeper analysis.
coherence and cohesion
The introduction and conclusion are present and effectively frame the essay. However, the supporting points within the body of the essay could be more logically organized and clearly connected to each other.

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • habitat destruction
  • deforestation
  • urbanization
  • overexploitation
  • climate change
  • pollution
  • invasive species
  • conservation
  • sustainable practices
  • greenhouse gas emissions
  • ecosystems
  • species population
  • genetic diversity
  • environmental awareness
  • protected areas
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