the diagram below show how geothermal energy is used to produce electricity

The picture illustrates the process of how geothermal energy turns into

electricity

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. Looking from an

overall

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perspective, the process consists of five stages starting with pumping down cold

water

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, heating it, pumping up hot

water

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, converting the

steam

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, and culminating with using the

steam

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in a turbine and producing

electricity

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. First of all, cold

water

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, which is stored in the container, is pumped down 4,5 km deep beneath of

earth’

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earth’s

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surface through the well.

Next,

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cold

water

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is injected from the well into the geothermal zone which includes hot rocks. Here, the cold

water

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is heated within hot rocks.

Subsequently

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, the superheated

water

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is pumped above ground with the production well and

entered

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enters

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the condenser. Here,

this

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water

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turns to

steam

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after implementing pressure. After that, the

steam

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passes through the turbine where it can be powered by rotating.

This

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spinning turbine powers the generator which is connected to it to create

electricity

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.

Finally

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, the

electricity

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generated is delivered to the power grid through power lines.