The graph below gives information about the percentage of the population in four Asian countries living in cities from 1970 to 2020, with predictions for 2030 and 2040. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

✨ Do you want to improve your IELTS writing?
The graph illustrates data which compares the present and future proportions of the urban population between 1970 and 2040 in four distinctive Asian nations: the
Philippines
Use synonyms
, Malaysia,
Thailand
Use synonyms
and
Indonesia
Use synonyms
.
Overall
Linking Words
, the two countries have experienced exponential growth in their respective quantity of people (Malaysia and
Indonesia
Use synonyms
),
meanwhile
Add a comma
meanwhile,
show examples
contrary
Correct word choice
apply
show examples
Thailand
Use synonyms
and the
Philippines
Use synonyms
have seen a much more gradual change. Similar trends are forecasted for all countries for the years 2030 and 2040,
although
Linking Words
the respective amounts for
Thailand
Use synonyms
and the
Philippines
Use synonyms
are estimated to converge at a faster rate.
To begin
Linking Words
with, Malaysia has witnessed a steady increase from around 30% of the people living in urban settlements to approximately 70% between 1970 and 2020, meaning that it has more than doubled in
its
Correct pronoun usage
apply
show examples
quantity and has gone through the greatest increase.
On the contrary
Linking Words
, the
Philippines
Use synonyms
’ volume has fluctuated throughout in comparison to other countries.
This
Linking Words
is because it peaked at around 50% in 1990 after a plateau at 30%
initially
Linking Words
, before experiencing a downward trend to roughly 40% in 2010.
By contrast
Linking Words
,
Thailand
Use synonyms
and
Indonesia
Use synonyms
have seen much more stable growth. By 2020
Indonesia
Use synonyms
has reached its peak of around 49%, with a precipitous increase from 40% in 1970. Having said
this
Linking Words
,
Thailand
Use synonyms
has seen the most marginal rise to around 29% in the same year. Future projections ,
on the other hand
Linking Words
, predict that whilst
Use synonyms
Philippines
Correct article usage
the Philippines
show examples
is predicted to continue to dominate with its figures,
Thailand
Use synonyms
is estimated to witness the greatest upsurge of around 10%.
Therefore
Linking Words
,
this
Linking Words
will mean that the
Philippines
Use synonyms
and
Thailand
Use synonyms
are expected to converge even
further
Linking Words
in the upcoming 20-year period.
Submitted by nejla.abdullayeva on

Unauthorized use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this site’s author and/or owner is strictly prohibited. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to Writing9 with appropriate and specific direction to the original content.

Common mistake: Your writing should be 150-250 words.
Vocabulary: Replace the words philippines, thailand, indonesia with synonyms.
Vocabulary: The word "trends" was used 2 times.
Vocabulary: The word "growth" was used 2 times.
Vocabulary: The word "increase" was used 3 times.
Vocabulary: The word "around" was used 5 times.
Topic Vocabulary:
  • graph
  • percentage
  • population
  • cities
  • Asian countries
  • 1970
  • 2020
  • predictions
  • 2030
  • 2040
  • estimations
  • urban
  • increasing
  • steadily
  • Japan
  • China
  • rise
  • urbanization
  • South Korea
  • India
  • upward trend
  • slow pace
  • surpass
  • resided
  • projected
  • moderate increase
  • significant surge
  • exceed
What to do next:
Look at other essays: