The diagrams below show the stages and equipment used in the cement-making process, and how cement is used to produce concrete for building purposes. ‘Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

The left figure delineates the required phases and tools to generate

cement

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in a plant,

as well as

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the other is about how to use

cement

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to make concrete for the construction of buildings.

Overall

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, it can explicitly be perceived that four staple phases are needed to produce

cement

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, a main stuff that can distinguishedly create the concrete by blending with three other materials. Looking into more details for the

cement

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-making process, limestone and clay are mixed by a mixer after powdering through a crusher. A belt conveyor transports them to an astonishing device called a rotating heater. At

this

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point, as it continuously rotates, there is a relatively higher temperature within it by fire flames. The

last

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phase of the process is related to pouring them on a new belt conveyor to be ground via a grinder. It is noteworthy that the

cement

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that is

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made goes into bags to be consumed in the projects. Turning to concrete production, gravel/small stones are considered the main ingredient of

this

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substance, taking a half whole materials. The

second ranking

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second-ranking

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is allocated to sand, at one-fourth, and the tertiary one is

cement

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, with a percentage of 15. These materials, meanwhile, with water (self-evidently with an amount of 10 per cent) are conflated inside an orbital concrete mixer to manufacture it.