The line graph shows the birth rate, population growth rate and death rate from 1940 until 2020 in Scotland. The three different veriables are measured in percentages

The line graph provides information about demographic trends

of

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in

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Scotland between 1940 and 2020. There are three variables which are birth

rate

, population growth

rate

and death

rate

.

It is clear that

all the variables are experiencing a decreasing trend. First and foremost,

birth

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the birth

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rate

experienced a significant fluctuation during the period. It had a

steap

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steep

decline from approximately 2.5% in 1940 to 0.5% in 2020.

Simiarily

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Similarly

,

rate

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the rate

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of death

also

displayed an almost similar pattern over time until 2000. It decreased from 1.5% to roughly 0.3% during the period.

Whereas

, it stayed stable for the next 10 years and

then

started to increase gradually since 2010. Taking a closer look

in

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at

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the graph, we can see that

growth

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the growth

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rate

of the population

also

fell after the rise between mid

1940s

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mid-1940s

and

mid 1950s

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mid-1950s

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. It reached a peak at a figure of 1.5% in around 1955 and saw the most notable decline over 50 years. After

mid 2000

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mid-2000

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, we cannot see any population grow.