The three pie charts below show the changes in annual spending by a particular UK school in 1981, 1991 and 2001. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

The three pie charts below show the changes in annual spending by a particular UK school in 1981, 1991 and 2001. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
✨ Do you want to improve your IELTS writing?
The pie charts depict the distribution of annual
expenditure
Use synonyms
in a school in the United Kingdom across three
years
Use synonyms
: 1981, 1991, and 2001.
Overall
Linking Words
, teachers’
salaries
Use synonyms
consistently constituted the largest share of the budget throughout the
years
Use synonyms
,
while
Linking Words
spending on insurance remained the smallest. Notable changes were observed in
expenditure
Use synonyms
on resources, furniture, and equipment, which fluctuated significantly over the given period. In 1981, 40% of the school’s budget was allocated to teachers’
salaries
Use synonyms
, making it the dominant category.
This
Linking Words
percentage increased slightly to 50% in 1991, before dropping back to 45% in 2001.
In contrast
Linking Words
, spending on resources like books accounted for 15% in 1981 and rose modestly to 20% by 1991.
However
Linking Words
, it experienced a sharp decline to only 9% in 2001.
Expenditure
Use synonyms
on furniture and equipment showed the most fluctuation. It stood at 15% in 1981, plummeted to just 5% in 1991, but
then
Linking Words
surged significantly to 23% in 2001, marking the highest proportion for
this
Linking Words
category over the three
years
Use synonyms
.
Salaries
Use synonyms
for other staff, meanwhile, saw a gradual decline, starting at 28% in 1981 and decreasing to 22% by 2001. Insurance,
while
Linking Words
representing the smallest portion of the budget, exhibited steady growth over time. It accounted for a mere 2% in 1981, increased slightly to 3% in 1991, and rose
further
Linking Words
to 8% in 2001, quadrupling its initial proportion. In summary, teachers’
salaries
Use synonyms
remained the primary
expenditure
Use synonyms
throughout the
years
Use synonyms
, reflecting the school’s priority on staff compensation. At the same time, significant variability in spending on furniture and resources highlights shifts in budgetary priorities over the two decades.
Submitted by ghazl.1998g on

Unauthorized use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this site’s author and/or owner is strictly prohibited. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to Writing9 with appropriate and specific direction to the original content.

Linking words: Don't use the same linking words: "while".
Basic structure: Use less body paragraphs.
Common mistake: Your writing should be 150-250 words.
Vocabulary: Replace the words expenditure, years, salaries with synonyms.
Vocabulary: The word "proportion" was used 2 times.
Vocabulary: The word "decline" was used 2 times.
Vocabulary: The word "increased" was used 2 times.
Vocabulary: The word "remained" was used 2 times.
Vocabulary: The word "significantly" was used 3 times.
Vocabulary: The word "slightly" was used 2 times.
Topic Vocabulary:
  • Annual spending
  • Expenditure categories
  • Allocation
  • Trend analysis
  • Significant increase/decrease
  • Budget allocation strategy
  • Inflation-adjusted
  • Future implications
  • Educational institutions
  • Technological resources
  • Maintenance and operations
  • Comparative analysis
  • Fiscal management
  • Resource allocation
  • Strategic planning
What to do next:
Look at other essays: