The increase in the production of consumer goods results in damage to the natural environ. What are the causes of this? What can be done to solve this problem?

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Some people believe that to safeguard
future
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generations and address current environmental challenges, the present generation should adopt a less comfortable lifestyle. I completely agree with
this
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statement, as making small yet meaningful changes can significantly benefit our planet and humanity as a whole.
To begin
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with, one of the primary causes of environmental degradation is the increasing human desire for luxury and convenience, which puts immense pressure on natural resources. If individuals make small adjustments in their daily routines—
such
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as using paper bags
instead
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of plastic—these collective efforts can have a significant global impact. Simple lifestyle modifications can reduce pollution, conserve resources, and contribute to solving pressing environmental issues.
Moreover
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, the rapid depletion of natural resources poses a serious threat to
future
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generations. A more responsible approach to resource consumption today will ensure the sustainability of essential materials like oil, gas, and clean water.
For instance
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, in many developed countries, people are shifting towards cycling as an alternative to driving, which has led to a noticeable decline in carbon emissions.
Such
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practices not only help preserve fuel reserves but
also
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promote a cleaner and healthier environment.
Lastly
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, voluntary lifestyle sacrifices have become necessary because alternative solutions,
such
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as stricter government regulations, have largely been ineffective. Limited funding and insufficient manpower often hinder the enforcement of environmental laws, making individual contributions even more crucial. Without proactive efforts from society, government policies alone cannot combat climate change or resource depletion.
Therefore
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, the responsibility lies with people to adopt more sustainable habits for the well-being of
future
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generations. In conclusion, by making conscious efforts to reduce excessive consumption and adopt environmentally friendly practices, individuals can play a vital role in addressing today’s environmental crisis. These sacrifices may seem small on an individual level, but collectively, they have the power to secure a healthier and more sustainable
future
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for all.

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coherence and cohesion
The introduction effectively conveys the thesis statement and sets a clear direction for the essay. Consider ensuring a strong transition between your ideas in each paragraph to enhance flow.
task achievement
You have supported your main points well, but including a few more specific examples or statistics could strengthen your argument—especially in the second paragraph.
coherence and cohesion
The conclusion is strong and summarizes your argument effectively; however, you might want to briefly restate the key points made in the body to reinforce your argument.
task achievement
Your essay demonstrates a clear understanding of the topic and addresses the question thoroughly, showcasing thoughtful insights on environmental challenges.
coherence and cohesion
The use of varied sentence structures and vocabulary enhances the overall quality of your writing, making it engaging to read.

Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • consumerism
  • over-extraction
  • deforestation
  • pollutants
  • greenhouse gases
  • manufacturing processes
  • ecosystems
  • packaging
  • distribution
  • fast fashion
  • toxic waste
  • landfills
  • marine life
  • sustainability
  • environmental degradation
  • recycling
  • renewable resources
  • biodiversity
  • conservation
  • green technologies
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