In a number of countries, some people think it is necessary to spend large sums of money on constructing new railway lines for very fast trains between cities. Others believe the money should be spent on improving existing public transport. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

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In
the
Correct article usage
apply
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modern times, public
transport
Use synonyms
between cities is
very
Add an article
a very
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important issue. Related to
this
Linking Words
some individuals support the
contructing
Correct your spelling
construction
high speed
Add a hyphen
high-speed
show examples
train
lines
Use synonyms
.
However
Linking Words
, others think that it is necessary to
improving
Change the form of the verb
improve
show examples
existing public
transport
Use synonyms
.
This
Linking Words
essay will discuss both two views and give my own opinion. On the one hand,
city
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dwellers must reduce their dependence on cars and buses for traffic problems.
Morever
Correct your spelling
Moreover
, parking a car is extremely difficult in big cities. That's why
city
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​​officials should take steps in order to develop new railway
lines
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. Fast
trains
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help people can travel quickly from one
city
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to another. New speed
trains
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which
is
Change the verb form
are
show examples
enough
Correct determiner usage
apply
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cheap and fast can make intercity transportation more effective.
Also
Linking Words
, fast
trains
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is
Change the verb form
are
show examples
very comfortable and environmentally friendly. So governments should spend a large amount of money on building railway
lines
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to both promote tourism and reduce pollution.
For example
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,
Novosti
Correct article usage
the Novosti
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agency reports that a new type of passenger train in Japan has reached a record speed of 366
kilometers
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kilometres
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per hour.
On the other hand
Linking Words
,
instead
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of new projects, improving existing public
transport
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is more practical. Because
,
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apply
show examples
there are bus and metro
lines
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in most developing cities.
Although
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they are dirty,
old-fasioned
Correct your spelling
old-fashioned
and
slowly
Change the word
slow
show examples
, these issues can be overcome and problems solved. The government can implement these projects more cheaply and in a shorter time. The
city
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budget can
also
Linking Words
cover these costs.
Additionally
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, investment in existing buses and
trains
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will ease traffic congestion. In conclusion, I believe that it is more important to invest in current public
transport
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,
then
Linking Words
Correct article usage
the goverment
show examples
goverment
Correct your spelling
government
can start thinking about fast train projects.

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Task Response
Make sure to clearly differentiate between the two sides of the argument in your introduction. The phrase 'both two views' is slightly awkward; consider rephrasing it to 'both views' or 'both perspectives'.
Coherence and Cohesion
Try to improve the logical flow between sentences and paragraphs. Using linking words or phrases can help guide the reader through your argument. For example, adding 'On the other hand' at the start of your contrasting paragraph would enhance cohesion.
Task Response
Be careful with subject-verb agreement and vocabulary choices. For example, 'speed trains which is enough cheap' should be corrected to 'high-speed trains, which are relatively inexpensive'.
Task Response
You have provided relevant examples, such as the reference to the new type of passenger train in Japan, which strengthens your argument.
Task Response
Your essay presents a clear opinion at the end, which is important for expressing your stance on the issue.

Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

Discover more tips in The Ultimate Guide to Get a Target Band Score of 7+ »— a book that's free for 🚀 Premium users.

Topic Vocabulary:
  • infrastructure
  • efficient
  • congestion
  • sustainable
  • environmentally friendly
  • connectivity
  • economic growth
  • public transportation
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