Fewer students are studying science at school and university, favouring more computer-based subjects instead. Is this a positive or negative development? What are the reasons for this? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your knowledge or experience.

The ability to choose a university major is one of the most important decisions
students
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can make, as it often influences their future careers. In recent years, there has been a growing trend for
students
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to select
computer
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-related subjects rather than
science
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disciplines. I believe
this
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is a negative development, and I will explain why in
this
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essay. One reason
students
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are increasingly drawn to
computer
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majors is the perception of better job opportunities.
Computer
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skills are
highly
Rephrase
apply
show examples
in
demand
Correct word choice
high demand
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, which makes
students
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feel more secure about finding employment after graduation.
However
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, if too many graduates pursue the same field, competition becomes intense.
For example
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, companies may raise hiring standards, requiring more experience or
specialized
Use the right word
specialised
show examples
skills.
Consequently
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, fresh graduates may struggle to find jobs, which can lead to unemployment and economic challenges for individuals and communities. Another disadvantage of
this
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trend is the potential shortage of professionals in critical
science
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fields. Fewer
students
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enrolling in
science
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majors could result in a lack of scientists, teachers, doctors, and researchers.
This
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imbalance can affect society negatively.
For instance
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, rural areas often require
science
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teachers, nurses, and medical professionals, but most graduates may prefer working in urban
centers
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centres
show examples
where opportunities and facilities are more attractive.
This
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mismatch between human resources and societal needs can have long-term consequences for national development. In conclusion, the growing preference for
computer
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majors over
science
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disciplines is concerning.
While
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computer
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skills are valuable, an overemphasis on
this
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field can lead to unemployment, societal imbalances, and a shortage of essential professionals. Governments and educational institutions should encourage
students
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to consider
science
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subjects to ensure a balanced workforce and sustainable societal growth.

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task response
You make a clear view and give two good reasons. Keep your stance and add one or two strong points about any good side of computer study to show balance.
coherence and cohesion
Your ideas are in a clear order and you use linking words well. Try to make each paragraph point stay on one main idea and use smooth links from one idea to the next.
task response
Add more facts or details to back up each point. Give a real example or data when you can. This will make your view stronger.
stance
Strong, clear view against the trend.
structure
Good intro, body, and conclusion structure.
examples
Relevant example about rural areas and care jobs.

Use cohesive linking words accurately and appropriately

Linking words are very important in your essay.

To score effectively on your IELTS exam, you should make an effort to implement short concise sentences coupled with linking words.

Almost every sentence in your essay should have a linking word of some sort.

In fact, the only sentences that can omit linking words are your background sentence and thesis.

Linking word examples:

  • firstly
  • secondly
  • thirdly
  • in additional
  • moreover
  • also
  • for example
  • for instance
  • therefore
  • however
  • although
  • even though
  • despite
Topic Vocabulary:
  • Career prospects
  • Digital innovation
  • Economic growth
  • Perceived as
  • Accessible
  • Practical fields
  • Traditional science fields
  • Expertise
  • Innovation
  • Environmental science
  • Integration of computer technologies
  • Primary field of study
  • Long-term implications
  • Research and development
  • Critical scientific areas
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