Car ownership has increased so rapidly over the past thirty years that many cities in the world are now ‘one big traffic jam’. How true do you think this statement is? What measures can governments take to discourage people from using their cars?

In
this
modern era, it has been seen that individuals are owning an increasing
number
of vehicles which is the cause behind
traffic
jams. There are many reasons for buying a car like easy commuting without waste of time and money and to earn status in society.
However
, the
government
can take remedial measures to minimise the problem of
traffic
jam which is discussed below in
this
essay. To commence with, in today’s society each and every family own at least one vehicle. They purchase it for the purpose of quick commuting because they do not want to avail alternative forms of transportation for the purpose of saving money and avoiding wastage of time to reach their destinations on time.
Moreover
, some people prefer cars for a good status in society. By following other people, they
also
feel the need to buy a car for themselves.
However
,
this
results in a
traffic
jam which is one of the most severe problems in the
city
. With an increasing population, the
number
of car ownership is increasing rapidly which needs to be minimised because apart from
traffic
jams it would
also
create other problems like global warming, breathing problems in human beings
as a result
of pollution.
However
, the
government
can take necessary steps to disallow people from using their own vehicles.
Firstly
, the
government
should bring in a policy of using cars according to the odd and even policy which means that the
number
plates containing an odd letter at the
last
should be used on specific days in a week followed by an even letter on the
number
plates to be used on alternative days.
This
would discourage individuals to use their cars on a regular basis.
Secondly
, the prices of
fuel
should be increased to a certain level.
As a result
, it will save excessive usage of
fuel
which would
also
save the world from
fuel
crisis one fine day and encourage people to not use their cars on a regular basis.
Lastly
, alternative forms of transport like underground metro’s, local train services should be introduced in all parts of the
city
with cheaper fares and faster communication.
This
would motivate people to avail
such
benefits without relying on their own cars.
For instance
, in Japan, the train services are so advanced and cheaper
that
Correct your spelling
than
show examples
their netizens rely on
such
medium of transportation without using their own cars,
as a result
of which there are fewer
traffic
jams in the
city
. To summarise,
although
an increasing
number
of cars has become a disadvantage for the
number
of
traffic
jams in most of the cities, the
government
by its necessary steps like the introduction of the scheme of using cars according to odd and even policy, increase in the prices of
fuel
and introduction of underground metro’s and local train services in all parts of the
city
with low fares and quick transportation can reduce the problem of
traffic
jams in different cities.
Submitted by ARIJIT MITRA on

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