1)Some people get into debt by buying things they don’t need and can’t afford. What are the reasons for this behaviour? What action can be taken to prevent people from having this problem?

Stress

is a big problem in today’s

workplace

.

While

some

stress

is a normal part of the

workplace

, excessive

stress

can interfere with the

employees

’ productivity and reduce their physical and emotional health.

This

essay shall analyse some causes of

stress

at the

workplace

,

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and

also

suggest some steps that

employers

can take to reduce it. There are a plethora of causes of

stress

in the

workplace

.

To begin

with, excessively high workloads, with unrealistic deadlines, makes

people

feel

pressurized

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pressured

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.

Similarly

, insufficient workloads, make

people

feel that their skills are being underused and

this

too may cause

stress

.

Then

there may be a lack of interpersonal support or poor working relationships leading to a sense of isolation.

Moreover

, there may be times when

people

are asked to do a job for which they have insufficient experience or training.

Furthermore

,

stress

can be caused by a lack of job security, lack of career opportunities, or level of pay. It may

also

be caused by bullying, or harassment by management, which can leave

employees

to feel

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feeling

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undervalued and affect their self-esteem.

Last

but not least a poor

a

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physical working environment

such

as excessive heat, cold or noise, inadequate lighting, uncomfortable seating and malfunctioning equipment may

also

lead to

stress

.

Employers

can take a lot of steps to cope with

workplace-

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workplace stress

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stress

.

To begin

with, they should diagnose what is causing

stress

. If overwork is causing

stress

in the business,

then

they should try to reduce

people

's workload. They should ensure that their

employees

' targets are challenging

,

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but realistic, and make sure that

employees

take their full holiday entitlement. They should check that individuals are well matched to the jobs they've got. From time to time they should review

people

's performance so that they know how they're doing.

Then

they would be able to get feedback from their staff about potential problems and identify any ,training they may need.

Employers

should

also

consider whether the employee should work fewer hours

,

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or

otherwise

vary their work. If any of the

employees

are sick, they should keep in touch. If their employee has experienced personal problems,

such

as a relationship break-up or an illness in the family,

employers

should take a sympathetic approach and if necessary, enable and encourage the employee to seek

further

help through their doctor or a counselling service.

To sum up

,

stress

at the

workplace

is an issue of great concern. Unless the

employers

take some steps to reduce the problem, it can reduce the efficiency of workers, which ultimately is detrimental

for

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the company.