The percentage of overweight children in Western society has increased by almost 20% in the last ten years. Discuss the causes and effects of this disturbing trend.

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The
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gain
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and obesity rate among children in Western countries have grown by approximately twenty per cent in the
last
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decade. Gaining
weight
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and obesity causes can be divided into two main categories ; intentional and unintentional. Intentional
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gain
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occurs when children increase their consumption of food or liquid
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and have a sedentary lifestyle by decreasing their activities. Unintentional overweight occurs when youngsters not trying to
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weight
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, it is often due to metabolic disorders, hormonal disturbance and pregnancy. The unintentional type might be periodic, continuous or rapid. One example of the periodic unintentional overweight is happening during a women’s menstrual cycle, which takes only short days of each month. Another example of unintentional
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gain
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is related to medication side effects, which are considered as a rapid increase in
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. Excess pounds, not only increase
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but increases the risk of major health issues. Children who are overweight and obese are more likely to have heart disease, strokes, diabetes, cancer and depression. As it is known, much medical research has been made on these effects, providing many statistics, confirming that overweight and obesity have a strong bond with above mentioned medical problems. Fortunately, losing
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can reduce the risk of developing some of these problems. In conclusion, either intentional or unintentional overweight can dramatically lead to serious health issues,
such
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as cardiac arrest, diabetes mellitus, tumours and psychological decline
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Topic Vocabulary:
  • overweight
  • obesity
  • caloric intake
  • sedentary lifestyle
  • screen time
  • physical education
  • nutritious
  • psychological well-being
  • self-esteem
  • socioeconomic
  • healthcare system
  • life expectancy
  • obesity-related complications
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