In some countries, governments are encouraging businesses and industries to move to regional areas outside big cities. Do the advantages of this trend outweigh the disadvantages?

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Today, big companies and manufacturing spheres are encouraged to change their locations out of the urban centres to
countryside
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the countryside
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by governments of some countries.
This
essay will argue that the positives outweigh the negatives because the quality of environmental conditions will increase when producers replace their
factories
and offices in the
cities
. The government should create some laws and bonuses for businesses and industries, which will help them to start working process outside big
cities
.
This
is because the equipment of most of the
factories
is not eco-friendly, and produces very harmful and dangerous emissions, which are not only affecting nature in the towns but
also
the
people
's lungs and breathing systems.
Therefore
, the lifespan of
people
, who live in
such
areas is usually lower in comparison with those, who live in the countryside.
For example
, one of the researchers determined that individuals, who live in
cities
with advanced heavy industries usually live five years less than those out of the
cities
.
However
, the workplaces which are provided by big businesses are very important for citizens of the towns. It is because the major professions among them are working as clerks and
factories
Change the noun form
factory
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workers.
Thus
, working there is a main source of income for a major part of the citizens, and if these companies
will
Verb problem
apply
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leave
cities
, for
people
it will be much more hard to survive in big
cities
.
For instance
,
according to
the survey, about 80%
percent
Change the spelling
per cent
show examples
of
people
who live in the
cities
work in
the
Correct article usage
apply
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offices or
factories
, and it is only a revenue stream.
To conclude
, plenty of
people
will suffer if manufacturers leave
from
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apply
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the
cities
to
Change preposition
for
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rural places, but even that, the benefit of removing air and noise pollution, because of which the longevity of the
people
will rise, outweighs any drawbacks.
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Task Response
Provide a clearer overview statement in your introduction to directly address the essay question and outline whether the advantages or disadvantages will be discussed.
Coherence & Cohesion
Try using a wider range of linking words and phrases to improve the flow of your essay and make the relationships between your ideas clearer.
Task Achievement
Integrate more specific examples to support your points. Real-world examples or statistics can strengthen your argument and make it more convincing.
Task Achievement
You successfully identified and discussed both the advantages and disadvantages of the topic, presenting a balanced view.
Coherence & Cohesion
The essay has a clear structure, with an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion, which aids in reader understanding.

Answer the 'Advantages and Disadvantages' topic

IELTS advantages and disadvantages questions normally give you a statement and ask you to comment on the advantages and disadvantages of that statement.

Answer structure for the type of essay

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – advantages
  • Body paragraph 2 – disadvantages
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • The main advantage is...
  • The disadvantage of this...
  • The main benefit...
  • Despite these advantages...
  • One possible drawback...

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • economic disparity
  • urban congestion
  • cost of living
  • operational costs
  • infrastructural challenges
  • skilled workforce
  • environmental impact
  • community development
  • employee relocation
  • job opportunities
  • local economies
  • traffic reduction
  • pollution reduction
  • urban ecosystems
  • resistant
  • job satisfaction
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