Over the past few decades, international travel has become more affordable and many people now choose overseas holidays. As a result, tourism is becoming a profitable industry in many countries. However, despite the benefits, tourism can also create problems. What are the advantages and disadvantages of tourism?

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the past few decades, international travel has become more affordable and many people now choose overseas holidays.
As a result
, tourism is becoming a profitable industry in many countries.
However
, despite the benefits, tourism can
also
create problems. What are the advantages and disadvantages of tourism
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task response
Ensure that the essay directly addresses all parts of the prompt. Discuss both advantages and disadvantages of tourism with clear and lucid arguments for each point.
coherence
Organize your ideas into clear paragraphs. Each paragraph should have a main idea supported by relevant points and examples. Use linking words effectively to connect sentences and paragraphs.
cohesion
Include a proper introduction that sets the context and a concluding paragraph that summarizes the main points discussed.
task achievement
Use specific and relevant examples to bolster your arguments. These can help clarify your points and make your essay more convincing.
task response
The essay attempts to address the topic by discussing the concept of more affordable international travel and its impact on tourism.

Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • affordable
  • overseas
  • profitable
  • hospitality
  • cultural exchange
  • preservation
  • infrastructure
  • pollution
  • habitats
  • commercialized
  • authenticity
  • economic dependence
  • sustainable tourism
  • heritage sites
  • ecotourism
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