The rising levels of traffic congestion in many big cities around the world can cause the decline in the quality of life in cities. What do you think are the causes of this problem and what measures could be taken to solve them?

Traffic
jams in big
cities
can have an imperative impact towards quality of life.
Although
it is easy to identify the root causes of that problem, some solutions can
also
be offered to address it. The first reason is a high tendency to
use
private
vehicles
because of the high mobility
that is
needed, especially among workers in big
cities
. I have seen
this
phenomenon in metropolitan
cities
like
Jakarta
, Bandung, or Surabaya, where
people
must run errands immediately from one place to another. Obviously, using scheduled public
transportations
Fix the agreement mistake
transportation
show examples
is not the solution since they must wait for a long time,
therefore
people
decide to
use
private
vehicles
. Another one is the undeniable fact that public
transportations
Fix the agreement mistake
transportation
show examples
can cost a lot of money compared to when
people
take their own
vehicles
. Take,
for example
, in Surakarta, the cost
for
Change preposition
of
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using a public bus to go round-trip with 7
kilometres
Correct your spelling
7-kilometre
distance is $1.50, which is almost doubled compared to when
people
use
their own
motorcycle
Fix the agreement mistake
motorcycles
show examples
. The
last
reason is
due to
the low level of
security
. In
Jakarta
,
for example
, women often receive sexual assault from irresponsible strangers
or
Correct word choice
and
show examples
negative
tragedy
Fix the agreement mistake
tragedies
show examples
like thief
also
prevalently
occurs
Correct subject-verb agreement
occur
show examples
in subways, which
causing
Wrong verb form
causes
show examples
people
avoid to
take
Wrong verb form
taking
show examples
public
transportations
Fix the agreement mistake
transportation
show examples
. Those aforementioned conditions increase
traffic
congestion
, eventually, in my country.
Accordingly
, there are some practical solutions that can be done to overcome the
traffic
congestion
issue. The first one is to impose a ‘public transportation day’ in some critical regions.
This
policy has been implemented by the ex-governor of
Jakarta
, Mr. Basuki Tjahja Purnama, back
then
in 2019. He made
Jakarta
people
use
public
transportations
Fix the agreement mistake
transportation
show examples
on
the
Correct article usage
apply
show examples
even
Correct your spelling
event
show examples
dates, resulting in
the
Correct article usage
a
show examples
decreasing level of
traffic
mass
as well as
improvement
Correct article usage
an improvement
show examples
in air quality.
Next,
subsidising public transport with public taxes to decrease the tariff, has
also
been seen as an effective way to decrease the
congestion
level, which has been practically done in some
cities
in Indonesia, including my hometown.
Last
,
to
Fix the infinitive
apply
show examples
assign some
security
personnel
in
Change preposition
to
show examples
each public
transportations
Fix the agreement mistake
transportation
show examples
, in order to increase
security
levels;
thus
, it can
alleviate
Verb problem
prevent
show examples
passengers from receiving or experiencing unwanted tragedies. In conclusion, the primary cause of
traffic
congestion
is
because
Correct word choice
that
show examples
people
prefer to
use
their private
vehicles
due to
several reasons
such
as
people
’s high mobility, high public
transportation’s
Change noun form
transportation
show examples
costs and
low
Add a hyphen
low-security
show examples
security
levels
while
being public’s passengers.
However
, it can be addressed by imposing special regulations to
use
public
transportations
Fix the agreement mistake
transportation
show examples
for a day and a lower public
transport’s
Change noun form
transport
show examples
fare, until assigning
security
officers to make
people
feel secure.
Submitted by ru.kabiru.biru on

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coherence cohesion
Aim for a balanced sentence length to enhance readability. Some sentences are slightly long and could be split for clarity, such as in the paragraph discussing the use of private vehicles.
task achievement
Be mindful of minor grammatical errors and phrasing. For example, 'causing people avoid' should be 'causing people to avoid.' These are not major issues but fixing them will ensure fluidity.
task achievement
You have clearly identified and elaborated on the causes of traffic congestion, showcasing a thorough understanding of the problem.
task achievement
You provided specific examples, such as referencing various cities, to support your points. This specificity strengthens your arguments.
coherence cohesion
The essay maintains a logical flow from the introduction through to the conclusion, making it easy to follow your train of thought.
coherence cohesion
The conclusion effectively summarizes the main ideas and proposed solutions, leaving a strong final impression.

Your opinion

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