Some people think that there are things individuals can do to help prevent global climate change. Others believe that action by individuals is useless and irrelevant and that it is only governments and large businesses which can make a difference. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

In the context of escalating environmental crises, opinions diverge on whether individual efforts can contribute meaningfully to combating global climate
change
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.
While
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some argue that only governmental and corporate actions have sufficient impact, others maintain that personal responsibility plays a critical role.
This
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essay will examine both perspectives before presenting a reasoned opinion. On the one hand, proponents of large-scale interventions contend that the complexity and magnitude of climate
change
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necessitate systemic
change
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. Governments possess legislative authority to regulate carbon emissions, promote renewable energy, and enforce environmental standards.
Similarly
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, multinational corporations hold substantial influence over supply chains and industrial practices. Without coordinated policy reforms and technological innovation at the institutional level, individual contributions may appear negligible.
For instance
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, a single person's reduction in plastic use or meat consumption is unlikely to offset the emissions generated by entire industries.
On the other hand
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, advocates of individual action
emphasize
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emphasise
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the cumulative power of collective behavioural
change
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. When adopted on a large scale, simple habits
such
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as conserving electricity, using public transportation, and reducing waste can significantly decrease
overall
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environmental impact.
Moreover
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, public demand can drive market shifts and pressure policymakers to adopt greener regulations. History shows that grassroots movements—
such
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as anti-deforestation campaigns or sustainable consumerism—can
catalyze
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catalyse
show examples
national and global responses. In my view,
while
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institutional action is indispensable, individual engagement is far from irrelevant. It not only contributes directly to reducing environmental harm but
also
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fosters a culture of sustainability, which is essential for lasting
change
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. In conclusion,
although
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climate
change
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requires decisive intervention from governments and businesses, individuals have a vital role to play in initiating and sustaining environmentally responsible practices.

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task achievement
Make sure to clearly state your opinion in the introduction and conclusion to strengthen your position.
coherence cohesion
While your ideas are clear, try to connect some of your points more directly to improve flow.
task achievement
You offered a good balance between both sides of the argument, which shows understanding of the topic.
coherence cohesion
The essay is well-structured, with clear paragraphs for each viewpoint.

Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

Topic Vocabulary:
  • carbon footprint
  • sustainable modes of transportation
  • greenhouse gas emissions
  • renewable energy sources
  • incentives
  • eco-friendly habits
  • mitigation
  • recycling
  • energy-efficient appliances
  • emission standards
  • green technology
  • environmentally friendly practices
  • industrial waste
  • collaborative efforts
  • combating climate change
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