Nowadays, there is a widespread controversy about economical development in modern society. While some people believe it is crucial for modern society to improve their economic even if it damages the environment, other people argue that the economic growth always make a lot of environmental problems. In this essay, we will examine both points of view in depth. In my opinion, economic growth is essential for developed and developing countries to improve people lives but government should implement some regulations to preserve the environment and avoid consequences of economic growth.