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Problem and Solution
Samples Band 8

IELTS Problem and Solution Writing Samples Band 8

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During the last century, the use of cars has increased dramatically. This has caused problems such as pollution and overcrowded roads. Why do people buy cars and what can we do to stop people from buying them?

The percentages of people using cars have increased significantly compared to 100 years ago which has caused environmental and congestion problems. This is mainly because of the lack of public transportation modes in the city. There are several solutions need to be implemented for preventing more people to use cars.
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Overpopulation of urban areas has led to numerous problems. Identify one or two serious ones and suggest ways that government and individuals can tackle these problems.

It is undeniable that most of the people migrating to the cities in search of a better opportunity and lifestyle. Therefore, there is a drastic increase in the population of the cities and this create various worse situations. However, this essay will discuss two main problems that arise due to the rise in the number of people who starts living in the urban areas, including traffic congestion and lack of accomodation, but will also suggest some incredible solutions, including improving the infrastructure of roads and the construction of housing facilities.
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More and more steps are taken to improve security measures in urban areas in many countries due to the increasing crime rates. Does the benefits of this outweigh its drawbacks?

With an increase in the crime-rate in big cities, the government has ramped up security measures here which some people believe has drawbacks. This essay will argue that the benefits of such effort outweigh the disadvantages. This essay will first explain that these measures have discouraged criminals and allowed people to explore public spaces more safely, followed by how the argument that this intervenes with their freedom is not as extreme.
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The consumption of world’s resources is increasing dangerous rate. What are the causes and solutions?

The more we decorated our homes the more planet Earth is being deprived of its natural riches at an exponentially desperate rate. This is happening largely due to population boom and unjustified access of conventional resources. Although, it is still time to cope up with the damage by thoughtful use of available non-renewable wealth of our planet.
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Many offenders commit more crimes after serving the first punishment. Why is this happening, and what measures can be taken to tackle this problem?

Crimes have become an increasing cause of concern for the society, at large. In this essay, I will discuss the reasons why some people tend to take to their criminal ways to tackle situations, even after serving their time or punishments, and suggest solutions to the problem.
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The percentage of overweight children in western society has increased by almost 20% in the last ten years. Discuss the causes and effects of this disturbing trends

Children are the beautiful and precious gift of nature to parents. Over the last decade, the rate of obese children has rose by nearly 20% in the western society. This essay will discuss the possible causes and effects of this problem.
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Now a days the way many people interact with each other has changed because of technology. In what ways has technology affected personal relationships. Has his become a positive or negative development.

The advancement in a technology has altered the way of people interact with each other. People often talk either this shift is a positive or a negative impact on the development of relationships those humans make. In my opinion, its benefits outweigh its drawbacks.
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Even though doctors all over the world agree that fast food is bad for people's health, more and more people are eating it. Why are more people eating fast food? What can be done about this problem?

Medical practitioners in all countries of the world have established the fact that eating junks are bad for the health of citizens. Despite this, there is an increasing number of people eating fast food.
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Research shows that global warming is caused by human activity. What are the possible effects of climate change and what can government and individual do to reduce this?

Over the past few decades, the exhaustion of natural resources has greatly disturbed the environment. Analysts have found that humans are responsible for the climate crisis and has created a host of environmental problems. This essay will present the effects of this problem and ways to curtail this pressing issue.
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Crime rate in teenagers has increased dramatically in many countries in recent years. What are the causes, and what are the solutions?

The percentage of teenage criminals have recently gone up drastically in various nations. There are several causes of this matter, and effective solutions might be proposed in order to deal with this high rate.
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All over the world, the rich are becoming richer and the poor are becoming poorer. What problems does this cause? How can we overcome the problems of poverty?

The issue of poverty is increasing at an alarming rate throughout the world. Owing to this, the wealthy people are increasing growing wealthier and the condition of impoverished are worsening. This essay will discuss the major reasons behind this situation and will propose some measures to ameliorate it.
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People often do not interact with their neighbours and this is harming communities. What are the possible causes and solutions?

It is true that lack of communication between the nearest will damage the strengthening of the community.
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People often do not interact with their neighbours and this is harming communities. What are the possible causes and solutions?

The neighbours are not talking with each other as much as they should and this is being harmful for the neighbourhoods. One possible cause of this lack of interaction is that people do not realize the benefits of a strong and united community. So, a solution might come from city officials by stimulating community groups.
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Large businesses have big budgets for marketing and promotion and as a result, people gravitate towards buying their products. What problems does this cause? What could be done to encourage people to buy local products?

It is true that consumers are more likely to purchase products from big huge businesses which invest an enormous amount of money in advertising and promotion. Several problems have derived from this tendency and they should be tackled by a number of effective solutions from governments and individuals.
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Nowadays the way many people interact with each other has changed because of technology. In what ways has technology affected the types of relationship people make? Has this become a positive or negative development?

Technology is the implementation of scientific knowledge to fulfil human purpose. It has made an enormous benefit in meeting the human necessities. However, it has changed the discourse of the way in which people communicate with each other. This essay will explain in what procedure has the relationships impacted by the automation, and how this has become the positive and negative development in the interaction with each other?
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Demand for food is increasing worldwide. What is the cause of this? What measures can the international community take to meet this demand?

In the modern world, one of the major concerns for the humankind is the growing demand for food. In this regard, scientists believe that the main cause of this problem is increasing number of the world population. However, it can be resolved through appropriate measures.
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In spite of the advances made in agriculture, many people around the world still go hungry. Why is this the case? What can be done about this problem?

It is true that despite the technological improvement in the agricultural sector, many around the globe still experience hunger. There are several reasons for this such as, poor transport system and lack of technical knowledge; however, the authority can take certain steps to tackle these problems.
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Global warming is one of the most serious issues that the world is facing today. What are the causes of global warming and what measures can governments and individuals take to tackle the issue?

In the era of modernisation, numerous problems have been created by over-exploiting natural resources and inefficient regulations in society. The global warming threat is one of the detrimental issues that is increasing at an alarming rate. This essay will elucidate the causative factors of this issue and suggest remedial actions.
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An increasing number of professionals, such as doctors and teachers, are leaving their own poorer countries to work in developed countries. What problems does this cause? What can be done to deal with this situation?

It is undeniably true that, nowadays there has been a tremendous increase in the “brain drain” from underdeveloped countries. The ratio of professionals leaving their poor countries to find jobs in the developed countries is increasing day by day. This causes some serious problems, some of which I would discuss in this essay, along with some suggested solutions.
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Nowadays most people not as fit and active, as they were in the past . What are the main causes of the situation ? Suggest some possible solutions?

In the last few decades the number of overweight people increased rapidly. Statistics show that the number patients suffered from diseases related to obesity going up constantly. As long as this issue is one of the major problems of modern society any discussion towards locating causes and finding solutions are vital. In this essay I will briefly discuss about reasons and how it can be solved.
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