Check an essay
Latest IELTS Topics
Problem and Solution
Samples Band 8

IELTS Problem and Solution Writing Samples Band 8

Want to improve your IELTS score? Get instant feedback and learn from your mistakes!
8
band

Overpopulation of urban areas has led to numerous problems. Identify one or two serious ones and suggest ways that governments can take to tackle these problems.

In modern society, overpopulation in urban areas has sparked debate for centuries, especially as it continues to increase at an alarming rate. This leads to numerous challenges, which are detailed in the following paragraphs, along with the possible solutions to overcome this condition.
8
band

Many people in poor countries die from diseases that are curable because they cannot afford the medication required. Do you believe that drug companies should make their products available at reduced prices in these countries?

Many individuals in developing countries suffer from preventable diseases due to the prohibitive cost of medication. I strongly believe that pharmaceutical companies should offer their products at reduced prices in these regions, as this approach promotes social equity, public health, and long-term business sustainability.
8
band

Problem-Solution Essay 🏠 Earthquakes cause significant destruction and loss of life. What are the main causes of earthquake-related damage, and how can we reduce its impact?

Natural catastrophes, particularly earthquakes, have emerged as one of the most devastating phenomena that impact human societies worldwide. These geological events result in extensive property destruction and tragic loss of human life, necessitating a comprehensive examination of their destructive impacts and potential mitigation strategies.
8
band

More and more plastic is polluting cities, the countryside and oceans in the world. What are the problems caused by plastic wastes? What measures should be taken to solve it?

It has been universally accepted that the problem of plastic pollution is escalating at an alarming rate. This issue is bringing a state of depression among the masses and negatively affecting the economy as well. There are a plethora of reasons for this problem, and possible solutions can be suggested, which are discussed as follows.
8
band

In order to solve traffic problems, governments should tax private car owners heavily and use the money to improve public transportation. What are the advantages and disadvantages of such a solution?

Traffic congestion in many cities around the world is a pressing issue. One proposed solution is to impose heavy taxes on car drivers and allocate the revenue to improve public transportation. This essay will examine both the advantages and disadvantages of this approach before presenting my final opinion.
8
band

The rising levels of traffic congest in many big cities around the world can cause the decline in quality of life in cities.

Intensifying traffic congestion in major global cities is inextricably linked to a decline in the quality of urban life. This assertion is supported by a multitude of factors, ranging from environmental pollution and increased commute times to the broader impact on residents' physical and mental well-being. The resulting strain on urban infrastructure and social fabric significantly diminishes the overall livability of these metropolises.
8
band

Doctors in many countries are saying that people are not getting enough physical exercise. What are the causes of this and how can it be addressed?

A growing number of doctors worldwide are expressing concern that people are not engaging in sufficient physical exercise, which has become a significant public health issue. This problem can be attributed to several factors, including modern lifestyles and environmental challenges. However, there are practical solutions that both individuals and governments can implement to address this concern effectively.
8
band

Nowadays the way many people interact with each other has changed because of technology. In what ways has technology affected the types of relationships that people make? Has this been a positive or negative development?

Advancements in technology have profoundly altered how individuals initiate, maintain, and perceive their relationships. Digital tools have not only transformed the frequency and speed of communication but have also diversified the very types of social bonds that people form. While some express concern over the quality of these technologically mediated connections, the overall shift has yielded considerable benefits, enriching human interaction on both personal and societal levels.
8
band

An increasing number of professionals, such as, teachers and doctors are leaving their own countries to work in developed countries. What are the causes of this problems? What solutions can you suggest?

In recent years, a growing number of skilled professionals, particularly educators and medical practitioners, have chosen to migrate from their home countries to more developed nations. This phenomenon has sparked concern, particularly in developing regions where such expertise is urgently needed. Several factors contribute to this trend, but fortunately, viable solutions also exist to mitigate its impact.
8
band

In most countries, animal and plant species are declining rapidly. What are the causes of this? What measures could be done to prevent this decline?

The rapid decline of animal and plant species has emerged as a significant global concern, threatening biodiversity and ecological stability. This alarming trend is largely attributed to human-induced activities, particularly habitat destruction, pollution, and climate change. While the causes are complex and interlinked, a combination of regulatory measures and public awareness campaigns could help mitigate the problem.
8
band

The increase in the production of consumer goods results in damage to the natural environ. What are the causes of this? What can be done to solve this problem?

Some people believe that to safeguard future generations and address current environmental challenges, the present generation should adopt a less comfortable lifestyle. I completely agree with this statement, as making small yet meaningful changes can significantly benefit our planet and humanity as a whole.
8
band

The rising crime rates in major cities are posing significant challenges for society. What are the causes of this increase in crime? What solutions can be implemented to reduce it?

In many megacities, increasing crime rates pose a serious danger to people. There are various reasons for this issue; however, unemployment is the main cause. Governments can address this problem by analyzing important job vacancies and creating re-preparatory centres for middle-class jobs.
8
band

Many offenders commit more crimes after serving the first punishment. Why is this happening, and what measures can be taken to tackle this problem? Angsa 2

Having completed their sentences, a significant proportion of former inmates re-offend shortly after their release. This essay posits that the primary contributor to this recidivism is the lack of employment opportunities they encounter in society. Additionally, it will propose government-sponsored employment initiatives as an effective remedy to this pressing issue.
8
band

In most countries, animal and plant species are declining rapidly. What are the causes of this? What measures could be done to prevent this decline?

The flora and fauna of our planet play a crucial role in maintaining environmental balance. However, their population has been drastically declining across many nations. Several factors contribute to this issue, but with proper measures, it is possible to mitigate the problem and conserve biodiversity.
8
band

More and more wild animals are on the verge of extinction and many are endangered. What are the causes of it and what measures can be taken to solve it?

More and more wild animals are becoming endangered or on the verge of extinction. This is a serious issue, and there are several causes behind it. In this essay, I will discuss the main causes of animal extinction and suggest some measures to address the problem.
8
band

The increase in the production of consumer consumption goods results in damage to the natural environment. What are the causes of this and what can be done to solve this problem?

It is true that the production of consumer goods has increased significantly in recent years, leading to considerable damage to the natural environment. The primary reason for this issue is the influence of wasteful lifestyles, and the most effective solution is to raise public awareness about environmental protection.
8
band

Some young people are leaving countryside to live in cities or towns, it leaves only old people in countryside. What are the problems of this issue? What can be done to solve this problem?

In the past decade, a considerable proportion of the younger generation has moved to live in big cities, which leaves the elder ones behind, to stay alone in rural areas. This essay will examine the reason for this increase and suggest some probable solutions.
8
band

Although most people are richer than in the past, modern life seems very stressful, and the number of people suffering from stress is at record levels. What are the main causes of stress in modern life, and how could stress be recorded?

Today, people are wealthier than ever before, and recent advancements have made urban life more convenient. However, statistics related to stress and modern lifestyles have risen sharply. This essay will examine the reasons for this increase and suggest solutions to alleviate stress.
8
band

In many countries, people are now living longer than ever before. Some people say an ageing population creates problems for governments. Other people think there are benefits if society has more elderly people. To what extent do the advantages of having an ageing population outweigh the disadvantages?

The ageing population has had a demonstrable effect on society, particularly regarding the government. While some people believe that having older individuals is advantageous, others argue that there are more significant disadvantages to society. This essay will discuss both the benefits and drawbacks of this issue.
8
band

In recent years, there has been a considerable rise in crimes committed by the young in cities. What has caused this? What solutions can you suggest?

It is argued that the number of crimes committed by youngsters has significantly increased recently. This essay expresses the roots of the aforementioned issue and its associated possible remedies.
🚀 Prepare for IELTS writing section today!
  • Unlimited Task 1 & Task 2 checks
    Practice with essays, charts, and letters.
  • Personalized suggestions & mistake analysis
    Spot every mistake and boost your score.
  • Topic ideas & vocabulary helpers
    Expand your ideas and use the right words.
  • Progress tracking
    Watch your writing improve with every practice.