In some schools and universities, girls tend to choose arts subjects (e.g. literature), and boys tend to choose science subjects (e.g. physics). Why do you think this is so? Should this tendency be changed? Do you agree or disagree?

It is often argued that girls prefer to study art subjects like literature, home science, and
history whereas
Accept comma addition
history, whereas
boys tend to take up science-related subjects like physics, chemistry, and mathematics at the secondary and tertiary level of education.
This
essay will try to
analyze
consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning
analyse
the reasons for their
preferential
Suggestion
preferred
preference
choice of subjects between the two sexes and whether
this
trend needs to be altered. Undoubtedly, the difference in subject choice between
sexes
Suggestion
the sexes
does exist in all parts of the globe. One of the primary reasons for
this
selective trend is the basic difference in the working of the human
brain
between the two genders. To specify, it has been proved that several types of research that there are subtle differences in the mental makeup and working capacity of the male and female
brain
. Girls have been consistently performing better in subjects like arts because of their increased capacity to memorize facts and data, and their tenacity.
On the other hand
, the male
brain
usually has more analytical power than their female counterpart. 
Additionally
, societal norms and pressures often tend to create
this
bias between boys and girls. It is expected by the society that girls will do better in arts-related subjects whereas boys will excel in science. In a recent survey conducted in the world
famous prestigious
Accept comma addition
famous, prestigious
universities of the United Kingdom, it was seen that over 60% of female students took up literature whereas only 20% of male students studied home science. 
Cohether
this
, selective tendency needs to be changed or not is a controversial topic. In my opinion, it can be changed only partially because we can only change societal outlook towards a particular stream or profession. We cannot change the anatomy or physiology of the human
brain
. To illustrate, over the
last
30 years, the number of female students entering the Indian Institutes of Technology has risen by 35%!
This
clearly indicates a paradigm shift in the Indian mentality towards the education of women.  To conclude, it is true that there is a definite selection bias in subjects between girls and boys which is partly due to biological differences and partly to societal beliefs. Societal mindset can definitely be changed over time to decrease
this
selection bias.
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Topic Vocabulary:
  • social stereotypes
  • gender roles
  • arts subjects
  • science subjects
  • parental expectations
  • upbringing
  • role models
  • underrepresentation
  • STEM
  • curriculum bias
  • educational system
  • teacher bias
  • school environment
  • personal interests
  • natural aptitudes
  • gender representation
  • economic factors
  • job prospects
  • cultural expectations
  • historical context
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