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Problem and Solution
Samples Band 8

IELTS Problem and Solution Writing Samples Band 8

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In order to solve traffic problems, governments should tax provate car owners heavily and use the money to improve public transportation. What are the advantages and disadvantages of such a solution?

Authorities believe that car taxes must be allocated to extend mass transit’s quality. Firstly, the benefit of doing that is it can increase such vehicle enthusiasts. Secondly, the drawback of that policy is it will make oil companies prone to bankruptcy.
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In many countries, people are now living longer than ever before. Some people say an ageing population creates problems for governments. Other people think there are benefits if society has more elderly people. To what extent do the advantages of having an ageing population outweigh the disadvantages?

Some people argue that governments have problems because of an ageing population, while others believe that more elderly people give benefits to society. In this essay, I will explain why the benefits of having an ageing population overshadow the potential drawbacks.
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Cyber insecurity is a rising problem in many countries. What problems does a lack of cyber security cause to Internet users? What solutions can you suggest to solve it?

Cyber insecurity has escalated in many countries, which has exacerbated their aftermaths for users regarding material and psychological aspects. There are some potential solutions that could eradicate this issue.
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The percentage of overweight children in western society has increased by almost 20% in the last ten years. Discuss the causes and solution of this disturbing trend.

In recent years, there have been a lot of problems affecting our society. Childhood obesity is one of these problems. This issue may lead to adverse ramifications. This essay will discuss both the reasons for the phenomenon and suggested solutions.
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Nowadays, more and more children are being brought up in single parent families. What are the causes of this? What effects can be seen as a result of this?

The prevalence of single-parent families has escalated due to changes in social norms. This phenomenon has led to significant ramifications.
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Many people in poor countries die from diseases that are curable because they cannot afford the medication required. Do you believe that drug companies should make their products available at reduced prices in these countries?

Numerous people in underdeveloped countries have to face death from diseases that are actually curable due to the fact that they cannot pay for the required drugs. In my opinion, the world citizen's health is important, so medication prices should be reduced to match their financial ability. By then, they will not be haunted by the fear of not getting proper drugs.
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Nowadays,The way many people interact with each other has it changed because of technology. In what ways has technology affected the type of relation that people make? Has this been a positive or negative development.

In modern society, the development of technology has altered how individuals interact with each other. I think this trend has both advantages and disadvantages.
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Nowadays the way many people interact why each other has changed because of technology. In what ways has technology affected the types of relationships people make? Has this become a positive or negative development?

The vast progress of technological advancement nowadays undoubtedly has changed the way people interact and socialize. People hold different views about whether this progress aids a positive or does it impact negatively to the societies. From my standpoint, the appropriate utilization of technology in relationships is highly beneficial, and the ways they are affected and the reasons will be explained further in the below paragraphs.
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Influence of human beings on the world ecosystem is leading to the extinction of species and loss of biodiversity. What are the primary causes of loss of biodiversity? What solution can you suggest?

There has been a controversial discussion point that humans are affecting the ecosystem around the world, resulting in several species becoming extinct. The primary causes of biodiversity loss are the overpopulation issue and the large amount of contaminants from factories, yet it can be solved by the governments in developing conservation areas.
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The influence of human beings on the world's ecosystem is leading to the extinction of many species & loss of biodiversity. What are the primary causes of loss of biodiversity? What solution can be done to solve it?

It is argued that human development in ecosystems around the world is resulting in endangered species coupled with the loss of ecological diversity. The root causes of this tendency are logging activities and pollutants from humans' daily lives, yet this problem can be addressed by enacting laws and encouraging local residents to travel by public transport.
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Childhood obesity is becoming a serious problem in many countries. What are the causes of this? What solutions can be offered?

In today's society, a growing number of overweight offspring has sparked a degree of controversy among people due to its significant public health implications across many nations. Although this problem can be attributed to a multitude of reasons, some feasible measures can be considered to address it.
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In most countries, animal and plant species are declining rapidly. What are the causes of this? What measures could be done to prevent this decline?

Nowadays, the extinction of some animal and plant species is escalating at an alarming rate. This essay will discuss the major reasons for this phenomenon and provide a logical solution. I believe that the problem arises from multiple factors associated with illegal hunting and logging and to prevent creatures from disappearance some restrictions should be implemented.
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In the developed world, average life expectancy is increasing. What problems will this cause for individuals and society? Suggest some measures that could be taken to reduce the impacts of an aging population.

The ageing population has escalated in some industrialized nations, leading to many adverse ramifications for individuals and society. This issue could be solved by applying a multifaceted approach.
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Developed countries have created many environmental problems, particularly in contributing to global warming. Why is global warming a problem? What can be done to reduce the dangers of global warming?

Global warming has worsened due to the activities of numerous industrial nations, primarily driven by factories and sweatshops. However, this issue could be mitigated by applying a comprehensive approach.
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Overpopulation in many major urban centres around the world is a major problem. What are the causes of this? How can this problem be solved?

The problem of overpopulated cities is becoming an increasing issue across the globe. Perhaps the largest contributing factor to this issue is the disparity between economic opportunities and living standards in the metropolis and provincial areas. The solution lies in investing resources into the latter.
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The increase in the production and consumption of meat has resulted in damage to the natural environment. What are the causes of this? What can be done to solve this problem?

The ever-growing demand of meat becoming a staple in many households has led to significant destruction to the environment with beef in particular driving climate change through not only cows’ emission of methane but also the deforestation taking place for grazing fields. In other to tackle this problem, alternative proteins need to be more commonly available while at the same time, laws need to be enacted to protect the land.
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Global warming is one of the biggest threats to our environment. What causes global warming? What solutions are there to this problem?

Recently we have ever heard that the ice in the Arctic and Antarctica has been melting and sea levels in some countries have been rising because of increasing temperatures caused by air pollution which is a consequence of global warming. In this essay, I will look at some of the causes of this situation. I will then move on to consider what local authorities and relevant parties can do to address this problem effectively.
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Many people try to create a balance between their professional life and their personal life. However, very few are able to achieve such a balance. What problems stop people from achieving a work-life balance? How can these problems be overcome?

The imbalance in daily life has worsened for the majority of the population, while only a few people manage to achieve a balanced life. This issue arises from the increasingly competitive nature of the rapidly developing economy. However, this problem can be addressed through specific remedies.
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Lack of fresh water is becoming a global issue of increasing importance. What problems does the shortage of fresh water cause? What measures could be taken to overcome these problems?

The global scarcity of fresh water is emerging as a critical issue with far-reaching consequences, posing multifaceted challenges that necessitate immediate attention. This essay explores the problems arising from the shortage of fresh water and proposes measures to mitigate these issues.
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The influence of human beings on the world’s ecosystem is leading to the extinction of species and lossof biodiversity. What are the primary causes of the loss of biodiversity? What solutions can you suggest?

The alarming rate of species extinction and biodiversity loss has sparked widespread concern, with human activity being a significant contributor to this crisis. In my opinion, the primary causes of biodiversity loss are unsustainable agricultural practices and the overexploitation of animal resources, which can be mitigated by promoting sustainable farming and regulating fishing activities.
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