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Problem and Solution
Samples Band 8

IELTS Problem and Solution Writing Samples Band 8

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Global warming is one of the biggest threats to our environment. What causes global warming? What solutions are there to this problem?

Recently we have ever heard that the ice in the Arctic and Antarctica has been melting and sea levels in some countries have been rising because of increasing temperatures caused by air pollution which is a consequence of global warming. In this essay, I will look at some of the causes of this situation. I will then move on to consider what local authorities and relevant parties can do to address this problem effectively.
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Many people try to create a balance between their professional life and their personal life. However, very few are able to achieve such a balance. What problems stop people from achieving a work-life balance? How can these problems be overcome?

The imbalance in daily life has worsened for the majority of the population, while only a few people manage to achieve a balanced life. This issue arises from the increasingly competitive nature of the rapidly developing economy. However, this problem can be addressed through specific remedies.
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Lack of fresh water is becoming a global issue of increasing importance. What problems does the shortage of fresh water cause? What measures could be taken to overcome these problems?

The global scarcity of fresh water is emerging as a critical issue with far-reaching consequences, posing multifaceted challenges that necessitate immediate attention. This essay explores the problems arising from the shortage of fresh water and proposes measures to mitigate these issues.
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The influence of human beings on the world’s ecosystem is leading to the extinction of species and lossof biodiversity. What are the primary causes of the loss of biodiversity? What solutions can you suggest?

The alarming rate of species extinction and biodiversity loss has sparked widespread concern, with human activity being a significant contributor to this crisis. In my opinion, the primary causes of biodiversity loss are unsustainable agricultural practices and the overexploitation of animal resources, which can be mitigated by promoting sustainable farming and regulating fishing activities.
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We always say that there is a generation gap and there always will be. What causes generation gap? Is there no way to strike a balance in the relations between two generations?

A persistent issue in the modern era is the widening disparity between generations, which could be significantly mitigated by implementing the following remedies. This essay will explore the underlying reasons for the generation gap widening and suggest some optimal solutions to balance relations between the two generations.
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The practice of illegally hunting wild animals continues to cause concern in many countries, particularly developing countries. What are the causes of such hunting? What are the effects on the animals, and on the wider human society in these countries and beyond?

The illicit practice of poaching wild animals remains a pervasive concern in numerous countries, particularly in developing nations, where the fauna is often ravaged by unscrupulous activities. This pernicious phenomenon has sparked widespread alarm, prompting scrutiny of its underlying causes, its devastating impact on the animal kingdom, and its far-reaching consequences on human societies, both locally and globally.
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explain some of the ways in which humans are damaging the environment what can governments do to address these problems

It has been an omnipresent belief that human beings have an inextricable relationship with nature. Therefore, the exacerbation of the milieu qualities over the past decades has formed an adverse bearing on human life. The writer of this essay will indicate some metrics spelling trouble for the ecosystem before outlining some feasible remedies to mitigate the dilemma.
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In the developed world, average life expectancy is increasing. What problems will this cause for individuals and society? Suggest some measures that could be taken to reduce the impact of ageing populations.

The growing trend of extension of life expectancy in developed countries will lead to serious problems for both individuals and society. More people will have struggling experience as they are required to take care of their seniors. The lack of a young workforce caused by this trend also damages the national economy. A flexible working style will be necessary to have a balanced lifestyle to protect their own health and companies should attract more young workers to promote their contribution for a longer period of time.
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The gap between rich and poor is growing. What problems does this create? What can be done to tackle this.

In the developed world, average life expectancy is increasing. What problems will this cause for individuals and society? Suggest some measures that could be taken to reduce the impact of ageing populations.
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In many countries, people are now living longer than ever before. Some people say an ageing population creates problems for governments. Other people think there are benefits if society has more elderly people. To what extent do the advantages of having an ageing population outweigh the disadvantages?

In recent times, numerous countries have witnessed increased longevity, leading to a community of larger elderly people. While some argue that an ageing population poses difficulties for the government, others believe it brings a host of social perquisite. Although the older generation may impose a burden on healthcare systems, this essay contends that, despite the obstacles, the social convenience including experience and economic contribution far outweigh the drawbacks.
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Explain some of the ways in which humans are damaging the environment. What can we do to address these problems?

It is widely argued that the deterioration of environmental quality stems from human activities nowadays. This essay attempts to shed light on the ways in which humans are destroying the environment before outlining several viable remedies that could be adopted to tackle this worrying issue.
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The number of teenagers who commit crimes in some countries has increased. What are the causes? What are the solutions?

The rate of adolescents who have broken the law in some nations has risen. This is mainly because of a lack of parental care and financial issues. There are a number of solutions that should be taken to deal with juvenile crime.
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Many people say the gap between rich and poor people is wider, as rich people become richer and poor people grow poorer. What problems could this situation cause and what measure can be done to address those problems?

Currently, there is a rise in the distance between the wealthy and needy people. The root causes of this are due to the differences in not only opportunities but also lifestyles, yet it can be tackled by the government who provide social welfare for the poor.
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Children these days spend a lot of time apart from their parents because in many homes, both parents work. What problems can be caused by this? What are some ways to support children?

It is true that many children spend an increasing amount of time away from their relatives since it is common for both mothers and fathers to have jobs. While this is a serious problem, it can be solved by improving the resources available to working parents.
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In many countries, people are now living longer than ever before. Some people say an ageing population creates problems for governments. Other people think there are benefits if society have more elderly people. to what extent do the advantages of having an ageing population outweigh the disadvantages?

Whether or not the trend of most of the population getting old can be of benefit to society is a debatable matter. While some believe that we can take advantage of the elderly by seeking out their deep knowledge or life experiences, others and I adhere to the belief that the disadvantages of this phenomenon are far more sensitive than its merits.
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As society changes, more and more people do not want to stay in one career or job. Many people change their careers and jobs. What is the cause of this phenomenon? Can you give some suggestions to solve this problem?

There is a current trend of moving from one company to another every 2-3 years in young employees. In my point of view, I believe that this phenomenon was caused by the organisation's payment and promotion policy, which discourages the workers from staying for longer terms. This essay will also mention some pieces of advice on managing this issue.
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The spread of urban areas has led to deforestation and has caused many animal species to become endangered. Environmental groups are urging governments to protect these animals. What are the benefits of protecting animals? What can governments do to protect animals?

As a result of urbanisation, certain animal species have seen their numbers decline considerably over the past few decades. Without human intervention, there is a distinct possibility of extinction for many of these creatures. This essay will cover the key advantages of protecting endangered wildlife, as well as some ways in which governments can help safeguard their future.
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International tourism has become a huge industry in world. Do the problems of international travel out weight its advantages

Across the globe, international tourism has grown into a massive industry. Although increasing travel poses a significant threat to the environment, travellers get the opportunity to explore a variety of cultures. In my opinion, the substantial development in the field of tourism has more advantages than drawbacks.
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In many countries, people are now living longer than ever before. Some people say an ageing population creates problems for governments. Other people think there are benefits if society has more elderly people. To what extent do the advantages of having an ageing population outweigh the disadvantages?

It is undeniable that many countries are facing an ageing society caused by the increase in the number of elderly people. This is a result of the medical industry's improvement and advanced technology development. Some people consider the ageing population as a problem for the governments. However, there is an argument which thinks about benefits for the country if the number of elderly people increases. This essay will elaborate on situations in which the pros of having an ageing society are more important than the cons.
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In a number of countries around the world, income inequality is a growing issue. What are the causes of income inequality and how it can be dealt with?

In this current world, numerous countries are facing several problems that need immediate solutions. One of these important issues is the different wage rates among their people. This condition has led to an increase in individuals' dissatisfaction. The following paragraphs will examine the fundamental causes of the issue and give real-world ways out.
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