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IELTS Problem and Solution Writing Samples Band 6.5

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In many countries, people are now living longer than ever before. Some people say an aging population creates problems for governments. Other people think there are benefits if society has more elderly people. To what extent do the advantages of having an ageing population outweigh the disadvantages

In the contemporary era, technological advances and excessive awareness of people have significant effects on people's lives in various aspects. It is said that people have more longevity compared to the past in many countries. Some individuals think that managing this situation is difficult for governments, while others argue that their presence benefits society. We cannot deny that the benefits of having more elderly people outweigh the drawbacks, and I am going to elaborate on this in the following paragraphs.
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Many species of animals and plants are disappearing from the world. ➤ What are the causes of this loss of biodiversity? ➤ What can be done to prevent it?

In recent years, the world has witnessed a dramatic decline in the number of animal and plant species. This phenomenon can be attributed to several human activities, and various measures can be taken to address it. I firmly believe that this issue has a largely negative impact on global biodiversity.
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Medical professionals such as doctors and nurses from poor countries often migrate to richer countries to work. What problems arise from this situation? What measures can be taken to deal with it?

In recent years, the phenomenon of brain drain has become a pressing global issue for developing countries, as increasing numbers of doctors and nurses migrate to developed nations in search of better career prospects and living standards, a development that often leads to wasted public investment and acute shortages of medical staff. However, I firmly believe that this problem can be effectively addressed by improving salaries and working conditions, as well as offering greater career development and research opportunities.
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An increasing number of professionals, such as doctors and teachers, are leaving their own poorer countries to work in developed countries. What problems does this cause? What can be done to deal with this situation?

Nowadays, more and more professionals, such as doctors and teachers, are leaving their poor countries to work in developed nations. This situation causes some serious problems for their home countries, but there are also some practical solutions that can help reduce its negative impact.
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An increasing number of professionals, such as doctors and teachers, are leaving their own poorer countries to work in developed countries.What problems does this cause?What solutions can you suggest to deal with this situation?

Currently, many qualified specialists including doctors and teachers are leaving their home countries. The main reason for this trend is the insufficient economic and social development in their nations. To address this issue, it is crucial to enhance the quality of professional training by allocating targeted government funds to essential fields such as medicine and education, particularly for the development of doctors and teachers.
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Nowadays, the way many people interact with each other has changed because of technology. In what ways has technology affected the types of relationships people make? Has this become a positive or negative development?

In the prevailing era, technology has changed the way people are attracted to each other. I believe that this shift has positive consequences. This essay will not only discuss the approaches in which people interact with others, but also provide insights into the advantages of this trend.
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In many countries, people are now living longer than ever before. Some people say an aging population creates problems for governments. Other people think there are benefits if society has more elderly people. To what extent do the advantages of having an ageing outweigh the disadvantages

In recent decades, life expectancy has increased significantly in many countries due to advancements in healthcare and living standards. While some people argue that an ageing population poses serious challenges for governments, others believe it brings certain social and cultural benefits. I believe that although there are some drawbacks, the advantages of having more elderly people in society slightly outweigh the disadvantages.
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The major cities in the world are growing fast, as well as their problems. What are the problems that young people living in cities are facing with? Give solutions to these problems. (02.06.25)

Nowadays, people are increasingly concerned about the challenges young people face as major cities worldwide expand rapidly. This essay will discuss several problems encountered by young urban residents and propose potential solutions.
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It is quite common for both parents in a family to work. Sometimes this is because they need two salaries to survive, whereas other times it is their choice. What are the problems you see in this situation? How does this affect the children and the family life?

In today’s society, parents play a vital role in shaping their children’s development. While some mothers and fathers are forced to work because of household expenses, others choose to work to improve their lifestyle or for personal satisfaction. This essay will examine both perspectives before giving a personal opinion.
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Over the last few decades, the media has promoted the image of young thin women as being ideal. What problems has this caused? What solutions can you suggest to this issue?

Modern beauty standards portray women as slim as humanly possible; these standards are echoed tenfold across social media. This essay aims to outline the drawbacks of such a mindset as well as provide a solution to this pressing issue.
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Because of the rising cost of housing, many young people are increasingly being forced to live with their parents into their 30’s. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

It has been pointed out that there is a rise in the number of young individuals who still have to live with their parents due to the increase in housing prices. In my opinion, this trend is causing a tremendous drawback to our society, which surpasses the benefit in terms of personal emotional health.
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Nowadays, people spend a great deal of time sitting, leading to health problems. Why does this happen? What are the best ways to encourage people to sit less?

Nowadays, people spend a great deal of time sitting, which often leads to serious health problems. This issue is mainly connected with modern lifestyles, and in my opinion, the best solution is to make physical activity more accessible and attractive.
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Many young children have unsupervised accesss to the internet and are using the internet to socialise with others. This has can lead to a number of dangerous situations which can be threatening for children. What problems do children face when going online without parental supervision? How can these problems be solved?

Recently, the importance of supervising children on the internet has become more significant than ever. In this essay, I will discuss the main dangers children face online without proper supervision and suggest effective measures to address these problems.
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Work today is very different from the past. Many people work from home because of technology. Some people say that this is a positive development. Others say that it is negative. Discuss how this has changed the way we work and are there too many disadvantages in relying on technology

In today’s world, technology has become an important part of life and has changed the way people work. One clear result of this change is that many people now work from home. Some people believe this is a positive development, while others argue that it has negative effects. In my view, working from home has both benefits and problems.
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The practice of illegally hunting wild animals continues to cause concern in many countries ,particularly developing countries. What are the causes of such hunting? What are the effects on the animals and on the wider human society in these countries and beyond .

Illegal hunting of wildlife is a rising practice, especially in developing countries. The reason for this trend is mainly profits and to hunt for sport. This can cause extinction and endangerment of species.
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3.Unemployment leads to a rise in crime in many countries.why? how to solve this problem？

Unemployment has become a serious issue in many countries, and it is often linked to the rising level of crime. This essay will examine the main reasons behind this connection and suggest possible solutions.
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Nowadays many large cities have traffic jam. What causes this,what are solutions.

In recent years, there has been a significant growth in the number of private vehicles , which has caused traffic congestion in many large cities across the world. This is mainly the result of public transport and poor traffic management. Nevertheless,I strongly believe this issue can be effectively addressed through strategies such as improving public transport and smarter traffic control. This essay will analyse the causes of traffic congestion and propose practical solutions.
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Many people in cities around the world suffer from high levels of air pollution. What are the causes of this problem, and what can be done to solve it?

In recent years, air pollution has become one of the most pressing challenges, with its effects already visible. There are various causes of the phenomenon, but concrete steps can certainly be taken to address it.
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More students are deciding to study science-related subjects at university rather than more traditional subjects. What are the causes of this? What affects will it have on society?

Numerous students are now choosing to study science-related courses at the university level rather than traditional cultural subjects. The main reasons behind this trend are career goals and personal interest. However, this change also has several consequences for society.
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The world’s air pollution levels are rising year on year. What are the most pressing causes and effects of this disturbing trend?

Air pollution has emerged as one of the greatest environmental challenges of the 21st century, with global levels continuing to rise each year. This problem is primarily driven by the expanding consumption patterns of both developing and developed economies, and its most alarming consequences are seen in the deterioration of human health.
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