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Problem and Solution
Samples Band 6

IELTS Problem and Solution Writing Samples Band 6

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Gender inequality continues to persist in various aspects of society. What are the underlying causes of gender inequality, and how can societies work towards achieving gender equity?

In recent years, the topic of gender inequality has emerged as a significant concern for the general public. This issue is rooted in a number of social and economic factors, and addressing it requires long-term and coordinated efforts from governments and communities.
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The percentage of overweight children in western societies has increased by almost 20% in the last ten years. Discuss the possible causes and effects of this disturbing trend and offer solution.

In the last 10 years, there has been a significant increase of 20% of children who face obesity issues in many Western countries. The possible causes of this problem are fast-food consumption and a sedentary lifestyle. This can be mitigated by implementing the following solutions, such as imposing bans on processed foods and encouraging educational campaigns.
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‏ple 6: Many offenders commit more crimes after serving the punishment. Why are this happening, and what measures can be taken to tackle this problem?

Many criminals reoffend after completing their punishment, which has become a serious concern in many societies. This phenomenon is largely caused by systemic failures in rehabilitation and social reintegration, as well as personal and economic pressures faced by former offenders. However, a combination of effective rehabilitation programs and social support measures can significantly reduce repeat offending.
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In spite of the advances made in agriculture, many people around the world still go hungry. Why is this the case? What can be done about this problem?

Despite remarkable progress in agricultural productivity over the past century, global hunger persists as a paradox of modern civilization. This issue stems from systemic failures in distribution systems, economic inequalities, and political instability rather than absolute food shortages.
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Doctors in many countries are saying that people are not getting enough physical exercise. What are the causes of this and how it can be addresses?

It is considered by many doctors that individuals in multiple nations are not performing physical activities regularly. In this essay, we will delve into this issue and provide suitable solutions.
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In many countries, it is illegal for companies to reject job applicants because of their age. Is this a positive or negative development?

In this competitive world, in many parts of the world, laws prohibit rejecting individuals who are eager to work due to their age. I believe that it is a change for the better, although it may create certain issues in businesses.
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Television has become an important part of our lives. What are the causes behind it? Is it a positive or negative development?

In contemporary society, television has become more popular than ever before. One of the main reasons for this trend is that it is increasingly chosen as a convenient alternative for leisure time. This essay will argue that the negative impacts of television popularity, particularly health-related problems, far outweigh its advantages.
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Global warming is one of the most serious issues that the world is facing today. What are the causes of global warming and what measures can governments and individuals take to tackle the issue?

It is undeniable that global heating has become an increasingly important problem these days. There are several factors that have led to its occurrence. Nevertheless, there are also certain ways to alleviate the impact of this issue.
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Today, people in many countries can live and work anywhere they choose, because of improved communication technology and transport. Do the advantages of this phenomenon outweigh its disadvantages?

Technology has transformed the way of communication, as there are several platforms to connect with others. Also, travelling to work has become much easier due to advanced transportation. I think the benefits of these two aspects outweigh their drawbacks.
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Nowadays the way many people interact with each other has changed because of technology. In what ways has technology affected the types of relation people make? Has that become a positive or negative development?

Since the world has gone digital, the way individuals socialise has also changed significantly. Now, most people prefer to be on their phones rather than talk to those physically present. This leads partners to cheat and children to misbehave. I, therefore, think that this development is negative because it breaks relationships instead of building them. The essay below will discuss these ideas at length.
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In some countries, young people have become richer, healthier, and live longer, but they are less happy. What are the causes? What can be done to address this situation?

The world today has changed, and that includes how young people deal with their problems. Young people in some countries are wealthy and healthy ,but they are unhappy. This essay will examine the causes and what can be done to address this situation.
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Some people argue that public libraries have become unnecessary because nowadays information can be accessed from home using the internet . Do the advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages

In the modern world, the issue of public libraries has become increasingly important and frequently discussed across different social and academic contexts. People hold various and often conflicting views on the uselessness of libraries compared to the internet, which makes this topic highly relevant today. This essay will examine the main aspects of the debate and present a clear and balanced conclusion.
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The unlimited use of cars may cause many problems. What are those problems? In order to reduce the problems, should we discourage people to use cars?

It is argued that the unlimited use of private cars creates several serious problems, while some people believe that discouraging car use is the only effective solution. I agree that cars cause a range of environmental and social issues, but I think the solution should focus on improving clean transportation rather than simply restricting people.
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Many people aspire to a balance between work and other parts of their lives, but few achieve it. What are the problems in trying to achieve this and how can these problems be overcome?

In recent years, the issue of a deteriorating work-life balance has emerged as a matter of significant concern to the general public. While some individuals maintain that many professionals find it increasingly difficult to separate the demands of their job from their personal time, I contend that people should spend a balance of time for work and life. This essay aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of these differing viewpoints.
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Alot of places in the world rely on tourism as a main source of income. Unfortunately tourism can also be source of problems. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of tourism.

In modern society, tourism has become a central determinant of revenue generation for many nations. However, it comes with significant challenges. This essay will discuss one benefit and one drawback of tourism.
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Many offenders commit more crimes after serving their first punishment. Why is this happening, and what measures can be taken to tackle this problem?

Having repeat offenders tends to be a significant problem since it can be a sign of ineffective laws. Therefore, the government needs to identify the root cause of this issue. There could be two possible explanations: either the current punishment does not have deterrent effects or the presence of bigger issues in society, such as poverty.
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Nowadays, many adults do not get enough sleep. What problems does this cause, and what solutions can be taken to improve sleep quality?

It is widely recognised that sleep deprivation is becoming increasingly common among adults, leading to major health-related issues. Nevertheless, several practical steps can be taken to address this problem.
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In many parts of the world, plastic waste has become a major environmental issue. What problems does plastic pollution cause? What measures can be taken to reduce its impact on the environment?

Plastic waste has become a major global issue, and the situation is continuing to worsen each year. I believe that understanding the causes and consequences of this problem can help in developing effective solutions. This essay will explore the main impacts of plastic pollution and suggest possible measures to address it.
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More and more countries have a problem with plastic waste. What problems does it cause? How can these problems be solved?

In recent years, plastic waste has become a pressing global issue, largely due to increasing levels of consumerism, and it poses a threat to environmental sustainability and public health. Nevertheless, I firmly believe that this problem can be effectively mitigated through the enforcement of stricter regulations, the introduction of targeted taxation policies, and the promotion of widespread recycling initiatives.
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Expert say older people were happier and healthier in the past because they did more exercise and spent more time with their family and friends , whereas , now many suffer loneliness and health problems . What are the causes of this and what are some solutions?

It is often argued that older generations enjoyed better health and greater happiness in the past because they engaged in more physical activity and maintained closer social ties. In contrast, many elderly people today struggle with loneliness and medical issues. This essay will examine the causes of this trend and propose possible solutions.
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