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Problem and Solution
Samples Band 6

IELTS Problem and Solution Writing Samples Band 6

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The popularity of fast food is increasing, especially among younger people. What are the cause for this trend? Is it a positive or negative development?

In recent years, people have been able to purchase a variety of food beyond country boundaries because of increasing globalisation. State-nations promote economic interdependence, and specifically, major fast food chain stores have spread worldwide and have served their product. Therefore, people, in particular the youth, frequently eat fast meals and some of them become obese or suffer from other lifestyle diseases. I assume this trend results mainly from the availability of such kinds of food, and this factor negatively affects our daily life.
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Air pollution is one of the largest problems the world is facing today. What are some causes of air pollution and what measures can be proposed to solve this problem?

Nowadays, many countries are faced a significant issue in the world, which is global warming and is related to air pollution. This problem is mainly caused by the private vehicles and emissions of industrials sector, but it can be addressed by adding some regulations to reduce carbon emissions.
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Traffic congestion in large cities is getting worse. What problems does this cause, and what solutions can address it?

Nowadays the percentage of traffic jams increases at a higher rate. This results in polluted air and delayed productivity as time spent commuting is not allocated to more important tasks. Potential solutions to these issues include implementation of free public transport and construction of wider highways.
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In some countries, there is not enough respect for elderly people. What are the causes of this? Suggest some solutions.

Today, in some countries, many people above the age of sixty are not being treated with enough respect. In this essay, I will give reasons why this is happening and possible solutions to prevent this issue from worsening.
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Plastic waste has become a major environmental problem. What are the problems caused by plastic waste, and what solutions can be implemented?

In today’s world, people heavily rely on plastic products and packaging and plastic waste has become the main contributing factor to environmental issues. The main concerns are pollution-related diseases and a reduction in the number of sea animals. This essay will discuss the potential problems and the feasible solutions for them.
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Write an email to the manager of the moving company in about 150–200 words. Your email should: Explain why you chose the moving company and what services were promised. Describe the problems you experienced and how they affected you. Explain what you would like the company to do to resolve the situation.

I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with the service provided by your company. To begin with, I was very impressed by the reviews , and those reviews convinced me to choose your moving service. Your staff assured me that the work would be completed within the agreed timeframe and that the household appliances would be packed securely.
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Nowadays, more and more people are using their phones at nights. What problems can be caused because of this? How these problems can be solved?

These days, it is becoming increasingly common for people to use their mobile phones during the night. While this causes several health problems and reduced productivity, I believe these can be addressed through public campaigns and app restrictions.
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Childhood obesity has become a serious problem in recent years. What are the primary causes of this? What measures should be taken to reduce childhood obesity?

Nowadays, infants are facing a serious problem of obesity. The issue seems to be happening globally , even for developed countries. The main cause of the problem is the substitution of mother’s milk for formula milk. To address this, the education and material support for an early family are needed. Analysing why it becomes the major cause and explaining the solutions to overcome that will answer the question of how to reduce the number of overweight children.
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Surveillance cameras in banks, offices, shops and streets have been very successful in reducing crime in the workplace and public, but they are also took for their users to spy on people's private business. what problems do surveillance cameras create? what are the solutions?

Nowadays, the use of surveillance cameras has become increasingly common in many countries. Although these devices can help reduce crime in public places and workplaces, they can create several significant problems. This essay will discuss the main challenges associated with surveillance cameras and propose practical measures to address them.
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Nowadays many people complain that they have difficulties getting enough sleep. •What problems can lack of sleep cause? •What can be done about lack of sleep?

It has become common for people to suffer from a lack of sleep due to factors such as screen time and work stress. This essay will explore the problems caused by insufficient sleep, such as a reduction in concentration and productivity, before suggesting effective solutions that can address this issue.
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Some young people are leaving the countryside to live in cities and towns, leaving only old people in the country side What problems are caused by this issue? What can be done to solve the situation?

In recent years, there has been a trend among young people to leave rural areas and move to urban areas to find a better life. This phenomenon creates several problems, such as an imbalance in the ageing population between the countryside and cities. The authorities should implement several plans to solve the problems faced ahead.
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Surveillance cameras in banks, offices, shops and streets have been very successful in reducing crime in the workplace and public, but they are also took for their users to spy on people's private business. what problems

Surveillance cameras have become an essential part of modern security systems. They help prevent crime in workplaces and public areas by discouraging illegal activities and providing evidence when crimes occur. However, despite these benefits, the widespread use of surveillance cameras has also raised serious concerns about privacy and misuse. This essay will discuss the problems associated with surveillance cameras and suggest possible solutions.
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Many museums and historical sites are mainly visited by tourist and not locals. What is the cause? and give solutions.

Locals' low interest in visiting museums and historical sites is one of the most pressing issues facing many societies today. This problem has led to numerous negative consequences, such as the loss of cultural heritage and reduced social awareness of common values. This essay will examine the root causes of this issue and propose practical solutions to address it effectively.
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Many manufactured food and drink products contain high levels of sugar, which causes many health problems. Hence, sugary products should be taxed to encourage people to consume less sugar.

It is admitted that the frequent consumption of sugary products is harmful to health. Sugary foods, as well as sweet drinks, should be encouraged to be more expensive until consumers view excessive sugar consumption negatively. I disagree with this notion.
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Many small businesses are being forced to close because they are unable to compete with multinational corporations. What problems does this cause and how can those problems be solved?

There are more and more small businesses that are encountering challenges with survival due to their limited resources to compete with multinational corporations. This is the counterproductive outcome of globalisation. This essay will delve into the phenomenon in a comprehensive manner before discussing possible solutions.
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Children are now facing educational, social, and commercial pressure. What are the causes of these pressures? What measures can be taken to reduce them?

There exists a phenomenon that children become much more stressed than before due to pressure coming from multiple domains, including education, social and commercial. This essay will delve into the causes of this trend before discussing possible solutions.
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Large businesses have big budgets for marketing and promotion, and as a result, people gravitate towards buying their products. What problems does this cause? What could be done to encourage people to buy local products?

Backed by substantial budgets for marketing initiatives, large corporations are able to shape consumers’ selection toward their products to an extent that smaller firms simply cannot match. This trend gradually hinders the growth of many local enterprises and limits consumer choice. With a view to reviving the competitiveness of local manufacturers, the government should impose higher taxes on dominant businesses and provide financial support to local start-ups.
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Research shows that some activities are good for health and othe are bad.Despite knowing that millions of people engange in unhealthy activites. What is the cause of this? What can be done?

Although people understand that some activities are harmful to their health, they cannot stop engaging in them. This essay will dive into the reasons that lead to this phenomenon in a comprehensive manner before discussing possible solutions.
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Nowadays the way many people interact with each other has changed because of technology. In what ways has technology affected the types of relationships that people make? Has this been a positive or negative development?

In the world nowadays, the behaviour of people with their partners has altered in the light of the proliferation of technology. There are a variety of ways that personal relationships have been influenced by the use of technical devices , and I believe that the benefits of this change outweigh the drawbacks.
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A rise in the use of mobile phones in the classroom by schoolchildren is severely impacting their concentration in class and overall education development. What are the causes of the problem, and what can be done to solve it ?

It is undeniable that the issue of using mobile phones in the classroom has become increasing commen in recent years. This problem has affected many students' concentration in class and overall educational development. This essay will discuss the main causes of this issue and suggest effective solutions.
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